Results 71 to 80 of about 22,537 (257)

PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint blockade harnesses monocyte-derived macrophages to combat cognitive impairment in a tauopathy mouse model

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Blocking the PD-1 pathway was shown to be effective in amyloid beta mouse models, yet little is known about its therapeutic potential in models of tauopathy.
Neta Rosenzweig   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

TREM2-Deficient Microglia Attenuate Tau Spreading In Vivo

open access: yesCells, 2023
The role of TREM2 in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is not fully understood. Previous studies investigating the effect of TREM2 deletion on tauopathy mouse models without the contribution of b-amyloid have focused only on tau overexpression models.
Audrey Lee-Gosselin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Phase‐Resolved Geometric Deep Learning Framework Maps Structural Determinants of Disease‐Associated Protein Aggregation and Guides Suppressor Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SKALE 2.0 maps disease‐associated protein aggregation as a phase‐resolved structural process, linking mutation‐induced geometric perturbations to nucleation, elongation, and suppressor design. Across neurodegenerative proteins, the framework reveals cryptic aggregation vulnerabilities, separates phase‐concordant and phase‐switching mutations, and ...
Jia Shen Sio   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging roles for innate and adaptive immunity in tauopathies

open access: yesCell Reports
Summary: Tauopathies encompass a large majority of dementia diagnoses and are characterized by toxic neuronal or glial inclusions of the microtubule-associated protein tau. Tau has a high propensity to induce prion-like spreading throughout the brain via
Alexis M. Johnson, John R. Lukens
doaj   +1 more source

Hippocampal Sclerosis Dementia with Tauopathy

open access: yes, 2003
In some elderly individuals with dementia, hippocampal sclerosis (HS) is the only remarkable autopsy finding. The cause of HS in this setting is puzzling, since known causes of HS such as seizures or global hypoxic-ischemic episodes are rarely present ...
Scott, Sarah   +27 more
core   +1 more source

CHCHD10 Mitigates Alzheimer's Disease‐Related Phenotypes in Association With Epigenetic Remodeling in Directly Reprogrammed Neurons

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CHCHD10 loss in Alzheimer's disease is associated with mitochondrial dysfunction, epigenomic disruption, and tau pathology. Restoration of CHCHD10 shifts DNA methylation toward a non‐disease state and reduces tau and amyloid pathology, with KATNAL2 acting as a downstream effector.
Teresa M. Thomas   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on biomarkers of traumatic brain injury

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Traumatic brain injury: From primary insult to secondary neuroinflammation and degeneration. Abstract Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common disorder of the nervous system and has become a leading cause of death and disability worldwide, imposing a substantial burden on patients and their social circles. Its main symptoms include dyskinesia, language
Xuting Shen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Animal models in molecular biology research: Challenges, ethical imperatives, and the path to human‐relevant translation

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract shows how molecular biology research has shifted from using traditional animal models toward using methods that are more relevant to humans. It points out the main problems, differences between species, difficulty in reproducing results, moral issues, and lack of infrastructure that make translational accuracy harder to achieve ...
Md. Shajid Hossain Rafi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduction of the RNA Binding Protein TIA1 Exacerbates Neuroinflammation in Tauopathy

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
Neuroinflammatory processes play an integral role in the exacerbation and progression of pathology in tauopathies, a class of neurodegenerative disease characterized by aggregation of hyperphosphorylated tau protein.
Chelsey Jenna LeBlang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tau pathology is present in vivo and develops in vitro in sensory neurons from human P301S Tau transgenic mice : a system for screening drugs against tauopathies

open access: yes, 2015
Intracellular tau aggregates are the neuropathological hallmark of several neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, progressive supranuclear palsy, and cases of frontotemporal dementia, but the link between these aggregates and ...
Horne, Graeme   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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