Results 111 to 120 of about 58,781 (291)

Enhancement of immune checkpoint inhibitor efficacy by DHX58+ SELL+ T cells in advanced gastric cancer

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
We created a coculture system using patient‐derived organoids (PDOs) and tumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) that mimics important interactions between PDOs and TILs in the presence of various ICIs. Our findings reveal that CD62L+ T cells, activated by CD44+ cancer stem cells (CSCs), facilitate tumor regression in samples sensitive to ICIs, which is ...
Jie Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Epidemiologic and Immune Predictors of Atopic Dermatitis: Reduced Cord Blood Regulatory B10 Cells in the Munich Atopy Prediction Study (MAPS)

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
In this prospective birth cohort from Munich, comprehensive clinical assessments and longitudinal lifestyle questionnaires were combined with cord blood immune profiling. Infants who later developed AD showed altered cord blood immune signatures, including reduced CD4+ T cells, increased B cells and markedly decreased Breg cells. Epidemiologic factors,
S. Preis   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the Repertoire Features of TCR Beta Chain CDR3 in Human by High-Throughput Sequencing

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2016
Background/Aims: To ward off a wide variety of pathogens, the human adaptive immune system harbors a vast array of T-cell receptors, collectively referred to as the TCR repertoire.
Xianliang Hou   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

MAIT Cells Suppress IgE‐Mediated Asthma via IFNγ‐Dependent B Cell Regulation

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
In this study, we demonstrate that MAIT cell antagonism during sensitization and challenge with HDM worsens the development of airway hyperreactivity without effects on type 2 or 17 associated cytokine production or lung inflammation. Rather, MAIT cells appear to regulate HDM‐induced asthma through direct inhibition of IgE production.
Angela M. Cannata   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determining the Quantitative Principles of T Cell Response to Antigenic Disparity in Stem Cell Transplantation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Alloreactivity compromising clinical outcomes in stem cell transplantation is observed despite HLA matching of donors and recipients. This has its origin in the variation between the exomes of the two, which provides the basis for minor ...
AbdulRazzaq, Badar   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Mapping Allergen B‐ and T‐Cell Epitopes: Technological Advances and Their Role in Precision Allergy Therapy

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Allergic diseases arise from aberrant immune recognition of otherwise harmless environmental proteins and are driven by epitope‐specific interactions between allergens and the adaptive immune system. Although component‐resolved diagnostics have improved molecular characterisation of sensitization, they remain limited to whole‐allergen ...
Mark Møiniche   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of Enriched T Cell Epitope Specificity in Full T Cell Receptor Sequence Repertoires

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
High-throughput T cell receptor (TCR) sequencing allows the characterization of an individual's TCR repertoire and directly queries their immune state. However, it remains a non-trivial task to couple these sequenced TCRs to their antigenic targets.
Sofie Gielis   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

MicroRNAs as potential architects of immune dysregulation and megakaryocytic failure in immune thrombocytopenia

open access: yesBritish Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Summary Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is a complex autoimmune disorder characterized by accelerated destruction of peripheral platelets and impaired megakaryopoiesis. While the cellular effectors, dysregulated T cells, hyperactive B cells and phagocytic macrophages are well characterized, the upstream epigenetic mechanisms orchestrating this ...
Zhenyu Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

T cell receptor repertoire profiling predicts the prognosis of HBV‐associated hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesCancer Medicine, 2018
Tumor‐infiltrating T cell repertoire has been demonstrated to be closely associated with anti‐tumor immune response. However, the relationship between T cell repertoire in tumor tissue and prognosis has never been reported in Hepatocellular carcinoma ...
Kai‐Rong Lin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

TCR Repertoire as a Novel Indicator for Immune Monitoring and Prognosis Assessment of Patients With Cervical Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
There is increasing evidence that deep sequencing-based T cell repertoire can sever as a biomarker of immune response in cancer patients; however, the characteristics of T cell repertoire including diversity and similarity, as well as its prognostic ...
Jin-Huan Cui   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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