Results 41 to 50 of about 230,695 (309)

CD70 Is Selectively Expressed on Th1 but Not on Th2 Cells and Is Required for Th1-Type Immune Responses [PDF]

Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 2011
The interaction between CD27 and CD70 provides a costimulatory signal for T-cell survival. Although the role of CD27 signaling in CD8(+) T cells has been well defined, its role in CD4(+) T cells is relatively unknown. Here, we report that CD70 is specifically expressed on differentiated T-helper (Th)1 cells, but not on Th2 cells.
Ko Okumura, Atsuhito Nakao, Shinji Shimada, Tetsuji Kobata, Tatsuyoshi Kawamura, Osamu Shimozato, Takashi Ando, Hideo Yagita, Youichi Ogawa   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Immunoregulatory mechanisms of the arachidonic acid pathway in cancer

FEBS Letters, Volume 599, Issue 7, Page 927-951, April 2025.
The central role of the arachidonic acid (AA) pathway in anticancer immunity. Enzymes and metabolites of the AA pathway can play both immunosuppressive and immunostimulatory roles in the tumor microenvironment. Therefore, their tailored targeting could be beneficial as a standalone therapy or in combination with current cancer immunotherapy.
Maria Tredicine, Matteo Mucci, Antonio Recchiuti, Domenico Mattoscio   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune response to inactivated bacterial vector carrying the recombinant K39 antigen of Leishmania infantum in mice

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine
Objective: To evaluate the immunological response elicited by an inactivated bacterial vector carrying the K39 antigen of Leishmania infantum, and a purified antigen. Methods: Mice were subjected to the following treatments: (1) Purified recombinant K39 (
Araújo Lucelina S., Silva Bruno B., Santos Eduarda N. F. N., Bezerra Arnaldo S., Frota Samuel S., Montenegro Assis R., Florean Eridan O. P. T., van Tilburg Maurício F., Guedes Maria Izabel F.   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The power of microRNA regulation—insights into immunity and metabolism

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
MicroRNAs are emerging as crucial regulators at the intersection of metabolism and immunity. This review examines how miRNAs coordinate glucose and lipid metabolism while simultaneously modulating T‐cell development and immune responses. Moreover, it highlights how cutting‐edge artificial intelligence applications can identify miRNA biomarkers ...
Stefania Oliveto, Nicola Manfrini, Stefano Biffo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Th1 and TH2 Cytokine Network in Aspergilus Infected Tumor Bearing Mice [PDF]

Journal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, 2012
Background & Objective: Invasive Aspergillosis is a fatal infection in immunocompromised patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the interaction of infectious with Aspergillus and tumor on immune response and cytokine network in Aspergillus ...
Noushin Sohrabi, Majid Tebyanyan, Mehdi Mahdavi   +2 more
doaj  

Neoadjuvant sipuleucel-T induces both Th1 activation and immune regulation in localized prostate cancer

OncoImmunology, 2019
Sipuleucel-T is the only FDA-approved immunotherapy for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. The mechanism by which this treatment improves survival is not fully understood.
Katsunobu Hagihara, Stephen Chan, Li Zhang, David Y. Oh, Xiao X. Wei, Jeffry Simko, Lawrence Fong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surfaceome: a new era in the discovery of immune evasion mechanisms of circulating tumor cells

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In the era of immunotherapies, many patients either do not respond or eventually develop resistance. We propose to pave the way for proteomic analysis of surface‐expressed proteins called surfaceome, of circulating tumor cells. This approach seeks to identify immune evasion mechanisms and discover potential therapeutic targets. Circulating tumor cells (
Doryan Masmoudi, Jérome Vialaret, Christophe Hirtz, Catherine Alix‐Panabières   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trihydrophobin 1 phosphorylation by c-Src regulates MAPK/ERK signaling and cell migration. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
c-Src activates Ras-MAPK/ERK signaling pathway and regulates cell migration, while trihydrophobin 1 (TH1) inhibits MAPK/ERK activation and cell migration through interaction with A-Raf and PAK1 and inhibiting their kinase activities.
Weibin Wu, Zhichao Sun, Jingwen Wu, Xiaomin Peng, Huacheng Gan, Chunyi Zhang, Lingling Ji, Jianhui Xie, Haiyan Zhu, Shifang Ren, Jianxin Gu, Songwen Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating tumor cells in metastatic breast cancer patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors – a biomarker analysis of the ALICE and ICON trials

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this explorative biomarker analysis, we assessed serial sampling of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) with CellSearch in two randomized trials testing immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in metastatic breast cancer. Our data demonstrate a prognostic potential of CTCs, most apparent 4 weeks into ICI therapy.
Nikolai Kragøe Andresen, Andreas Hagen Røssevold, Elin Borgen, Cecilie Bendigtsen Schirmer, Bjørnar Gilje, Øystein Garred, Jon Lømo, Marius Stensland, Oddmund Nordgård, Ragnhild Sørum Falk, Randi R. Mathiesen, Hege G. Russnes, Jon Amund Kyte, Bjørn Naume   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation between the intestinal microflora and peripheral blood Th1/Th2 balance in hypothyroidism during the first half of pregnancy

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
ObjectiveThis study aimed to investigate the relationship between intestinal microflora characteristics and the peripheral blood T helper cell (Th)1/Th2 balance in patients with hypothyroidism during the first half of pregnancy.MethodsThe Th1/Th2 ratios ...
Bo Wu, Yajuan Xu, Yanjie Ban, Miao Zhang, Zongzong Sun, Yanjun Cai, Jingjing Li, Yingqi Hao, Qian Ouyang, Lin Hu, Xin Tian, Dong Liu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source