Results 81 to 90 of about 230,695 (309)

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Caused by Damaged Mitochondria and Imbalanced Protein Homeostasis in Alveolar Epithelial Type II Cell

Advanced Biology, Volume 9, Issue 4, April 2025.
By systematizing a large body of evidence and propose a cascade relationship between protein homeostasis, endoplasmic reticulum stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and pro‐fibrotic factor, providing a theoretical basis for ATII cells dysfunction as a possible pathophysiological initiating event for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
Zhaoxiong Dong, Xiaolong Wang, Peiwen Wang, Mingjian Bai, Tianyu Wang, Yanhui Chu, Yan Qin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Th1 Chemokines in Autoimmune Endocrine Disorders

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2019
AbstractContextThe CXC chemokine receptor CXCR3 and its chemokines CXCL10, CXCL9, and CXCL11 are implicated in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases. Here, we review these chemokines in autoimmune thyroiditis (AT), Graves disease (GD), thyroid eye disease (TED), type 1 diabetes (T1D), and Addison’s disease (AAD).Evidence AcquisitionA PubMed review of
Fallahi, Poupak, Ferrari, Silvia Martina, Ragusa, Francesca, Ruffilli, Ilaria, Elia, Giusy, Paparo, Sabrina Rosaria, Antonelli, Alessandro   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Scalable Fabrication of Height‐Variable Microstructures with a Revised Wetting Model

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Height‐variable microstructures are fabricated using a scalable CO2 laser machining approach, enabling precise control of wettability through structural gradients. Classical wetting models fail to capture height‐induced effects, necessitating a revised theoretical framework.
Prabuddha De Saram, Nam‐Trung Nguyen, Navid Kashaninejad   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artesunate promotes Th1 differentiation from CD4+ T cells to enhance cell apoptosis in ovarian cancer via miR-142

Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2019
The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of artesunate on Th1 differentiation and its anti-tumor effect on ovarian cancer. A Murine ovarian cancer model was established by ID8 cells transplantation. The expression of miR-142 and Sirt1 proteins
Xiao Chen, Xue-ling Zhang, Guo-hua Zhang, Ying-fang Gao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Th1 polarization defines the synovial fluid T cell compartment in oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis

JCI Insight, 2021
Oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (oligo JIA) is the most common form of chronic inflammatory arthritis in children, yet the cause of this disease remains unknown. To understand immune responses in oligo JIA, we immunophenotyped synovial fluid
Amélie M. Julé, Kacie J. Hoyt, Kevin Wei, Maria Gutierrez-Arcelus, Maria L. Taylor, Julie Ng, James A. Lederer, Siobhan M. Case, Margaret H. Chang, Ezra M. Cohen, Fatma Dedeoglu, Melissa M. Hazen, Jonathan S. Hausmann, Olha Halyabar, Erin Janssen, Jeffrey Lo, Mindy S. Lo, Esra Meidan, Jordan E. Roberts, Mary Beth F. Son, Robert P. Sundel, Pui Y. Lee, Talal Chatila, Peter A. Nigrovic, Lauren A. Henderson   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robust Systemic and Mucosal Immune Responses to Coxsackievirus B3 Elicited by Spider Silk Protein Based Nanovaccines via Subcutaneous Immunization

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 15, April 10, 2025.
Spider minor ampullate silk protein (MiSp) and retinoic acid (RA) based nanovaccine are capable of eliciting both mucosal and systemic immune responses following subcutaneous administration and demonstrate significant protective effects against CVB3 infection in mice.
Xingmei Qi, Guoqiang Wei, Yanan Li, Sidong Xiong, Gefei Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Terahertz Spectroscopy of a Monolayer Transition Metal Dichalcogenide

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An ad‐hoc engineered metallic surface is employed to perform enhanced terahertz spectroscopy of a monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD). Thanks to a local absorption boost of 104, this technique allows for the extraction of the phonon resonance features and effective permittivity of the 2D material, paving the way for the rational design of ...
Xin Jin, Vincenzo Aglieri, Young‐Gyun Jeong, Atiye Pezeshki, Lilian Skokan, Mostafa Shagar, Yuechen Jia, Pablo Bianucci, Andreas Ruediger, Emanuele Orgiu, Andrea Toma, Luca Razzari   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional and pathogenic differences of Th1 and Th17 cells in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.

PLoS ONE, 2010
BackgroundThere is consensus that experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) can be mediated by myelin specific T cells of Th1 as well as of Th17 phenotype, but the contribution of either subset to the pathogenic process has remained controversial ...
Helena S Domingues, Marsilius Mues, Hans Lassmann, Hartmut Wekerle, Gurumoorthy Krishnamoorthy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strategies to Design and Optimize Artificial Antigen‐Presenting Cells for T Cell Expansion in Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in engineering artificial antigen‐presenting cells (aAPCs) as alternatives to dendritic cells for T cell expansion. Key design principles inspired by the immunological synapse are discussed, with emphasis on strategies for polyclonal and antigen‐specific T cell expansion.
Nguyen Thi Nguyen, Yu Seok Youn
wiley   +1 more source

Perioperative immune responses in cancer patients undergoing digestive surgeries

World Journal of Surgical Oncology, 2009
Background Th1/Th2 cell balance is thought to be shifted toward a Th2-type immune response not only by malignancy but also by surgical stress. The aim of this study was to estimate perioperative immune responses with respect to the Th1/Th2 balance in ...
Miyauchi Takayuki, Hanaki Norikazu, Nishioka Masanori, Ishikawa Masashi, Kashiwagi Yutaka, Ioki Hiromi, Kagawa Akihiro, Nakamura Yoichi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source