Results 201 to 210 of about 169,698 (304)

High‐Sugar Diet and Intestinal Diseases: A Shared Microbiota–Barrier–Immunity–Metabolism Axis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Food Allergy, and Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The global incidence of intestinal diseases—including food allergy, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and colorectal cancer (CRC)—continues to escalate in parallel with the expansion of the “Western diet,” within which the high‐sugar diet (HSD) has emerged as a pivotal yet under‐recognized dietary driver.
Yuchen Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of individualized brain–gut association networks and transcriptional patterns in major depressive disorder

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Individualized brain–gut association networks suggest potential neuropathological mechanisms in MDD and MDDSI. Multilevel brain–gut association changes involving HSV‐1 and inflammation may be relevant to MDD, whereas alterations related to insulin metabolism may play a potential role in the neuropathological mechanisms of MDDSI.
Wei Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toll‐Like Receptors in the Mechanism of Hexabromocyclododecane‐Induced Production of Pro‐Inflammatory Cytokines

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD), a brominated flame retardant, has raised increasing health concerns due to its bioaccumulation in human tissues and its ability to induce proinflammatory cytokines. Interleukin‐1β (IL‐1β), interleukin‐6 (IL‐6), and tumor necrosis factor‐α (TNF‐α) are major mediators of inflammation, and their chronic elevation ...
Wenjun Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shared genetic and molecular architecture between neurodevelopmental disorders and type 1 diabetes

open access: yesJournal of Intelligent Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Epidemiological and clinical studies have suggested possible associations between type 1 diabetes (T1D) and neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs), but these relationships remain inconsistent across disorders and populations. To clarify whether such mixed findings, we investigated the genetic architecture linking T1D with autism spectrum disorder
Jingxuan Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gingival inflammation and plaque accumulation affect therapeutic outcomes in patients with acne vulgaris

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background We hypothesized that acne vulgaris (AV) and gingivitis were associated through systemic inflammatory mechanisms, sharing common etiological factors. This study aimed to identify the association between AV and gingivitis and to assess changes in acne severity in relation to changes in the plaque index (PI).
Ömer Faruk Okumuş   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of post‐hepatic portoenterostomy adjuvant therapy on liver transplantation in children with biliary atresia: A systematic review

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Biliary atresia (BA) is a cholangiopathy characterized by obstruction of the intrahepatic and extrahepatic bile ducts. Hepatic portoenterostomy (HPE) is the primary palliative treatment and there is still an urgent need to improve post‐HPE management.
Bianca Ferraz de Almeida Silva   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Achieving clinical and histologic remission with tezepelumab in an adolescent with refractory eosinophilic gastrointestinal disease: A case report

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Tezepelumab is a human monoclonal antibody that binds to human thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), an epithelial cytokine that plays a role in Type 2 signaling. We describe a 17‐year‐old with a history of eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) and eosinophilic gastroenteritis who demonstrated response to tezepelumab with both clinical and histologic ...
Destiny Newsome   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An oral-origin <i>Streptococcus salivarius</i> associated with schizophrenia reshapes intestinal T-cell immunity and promotes IL-17A-dominated inflammation. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Immunol
Kang Y   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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