Results 61 to 70 of about 198,196 (300)
Circulating Th17, Th22, and Th1 Cells Are Increased in Psoriasis
Th17, Th22, and Th1 cells are detected in psoriatic skin lesions and implicated in psoriasis pathogenesis, but inflammatory T cell numbers in blood, as well as the relative importance of each cell type, is unclear.
Blauvelt, Andrew +4 more
core +1 more source
Background: Radiation-induced quantitative deficiency of T helper 1 (Th1) cells accelerates lung tumor development. Here, we evaluated IL-7R–STAT5 signaling in Th1 recovery after irradiation and examined how catalpol contributes to Th1 reconstitution by ...
Shan Zhang MM +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Requirements for development of T helper 1 and T follicular helper cells from a common precursor
Summary: T helper (Th) and T follicular helper (Tfh) cells support cellular and humoral immunity, respectively. How activated CD4+ T cells commit to these fates remains unclear.
Douwe M.T. Bosma +9 more
doaj +1 more source
CD28-Dependent CTLA-4 Expression Fine-Tunes the Activation of Human Th17 Cells
Summary: Previous work has demonstrated that Th17 memory cells but not Th1 cells are resistant to CD28/CTLA-4 blockade with CTLA-4 Ig, leading us to investigate the individual roles of the CD28 and CTLA-4 cosignaling pathways on Th1 versus Th17 cells. We
Scott M. Krummey +3 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by dysregulated T cell responses. RNA helicases, including DExD‐box helicase 21 (DDX21), are pivotal in RNA metabolism, but their role in T cell‐mediated pathology during IBD remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that DDX21 expression in CD4+ T cells correlates with cell cycle and translation ...
Yujuan Zhang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Under homeostasis, liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs) shift intrahepatic T-cell responses towards tolerance. However, the role of LSECs in the regulation of T-cell-induced liver inflammation is less clear.
Neumann, Christian +5 more
core +1 more source
CD4+ Tregs Drive Post‐Ischemic Sprouting Angiogenesis via Endothelial YY1/MAML1 Reactivation
ABSTRACT Microvascular complications of diabetes are chronic diseases of small vessels. We previously found that CD4+ regulatory T‐cells (Tregs) are markedly reduced in type 2 diabetes (T2D) after ischemic injury in both mice and humans, and that Treg deficiency in immunodeficient mice impairs vascular regeneration.
Hang Qu +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Importance of IL-18-induced Super Th1 Cells for the Development of Allergic Inflammation
Th1 cells, which express IL-18R, produce IFN-γ in response to Ag and IL-2 and increase further production of IFN-γ upon additional IL-18 stimulation.
Kenji Nakanishi +5 more
core +1 more source
m6A‐Mediated Glycolysis by IL‐37 Drives T Cell Metabolic Reprogramming to Regulate Colitis
This study identifies an IL‐37/SIGIRR‐METTL14 regulatory axis that suppresses global m6A modification in CD4+ T cells. IL‐37 signaling, mediated through SIGIRR, inhibits IRAK4 and JNK phosphorylation, leading to downregulation of the methyltransferase METTL14.
Xiaoyan Wang +26 more
wiley +1 more source
In rheumatoid arthritis, synovial Tregs accumulate but are functionally impaired due to iron overload‐induced ferroptosis. This triggers mitochondrial dysfunction and TXK tyrosine kinase‐mediated signaling, leading to Treg destabilization and inflammation.
Jingrong Chen +19 more
wiley +1 more source

