Results 51 to 60 of about 22,410 (257)

CSF cytokine, chemokine and injury biomarker profile of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) autoimmunity

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 12, Issue 4, Page 855-860, April 2025.
Abstract Defining the CSF cytokine/chemokine and injury biomarker signature of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) autoimmunity can inform immunopathogenesis. CSF GFAP‐IgG‐positive samples (N = 98) were tested for 17 cytokines/chemokines, neurofilament light chain (NfL), and GFAP (ELLA, Bio‐Techne).
Yahel Segal, Georgios Mangioris, Vanda Lennon, Binxia Yang, Divyanshu Dubey, Eoin P. Flanagan, Andrew McKeon, John R. Mills, Michel Toledano, Ivana Vodopivec, Sean J. Pittock, Anastasia Zekeridou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

SERPINB10 contributes to asthma by inhibiting the apoptosis of allergenic Th2 cells

Respiratory Research, 2021
Background Serine peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 10 (SERPINB10) contributes to allergic inflammation in asthma. However, its role in the T-helper type 2 (Th2) response of allergic asthma is not known.
Yuqing Mo, Ling Ye, Hui Cai, Guiping Zhu, Jian Wang, Mengchan Zhu, Xixi Song, Chengyu Yang, Meiling Jin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

CSF Tau Is a Biomarker of Hippocampal Injury in Cryptogenic New‐Onset Refractory Status Epilepticus

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Cryptogenic new‐onset refractory status epilepticus (cNORSE) is a devastating condition characterized by the de novo onset of status epilepticus with unclear etiology. The identification of relevant early biomarkers in cNORSE is important to elucidate pathophysiology, aid clinical decision‐making, and prognosticate outcomes in cNORSE.
Yihui Goh, Yoonhyuk Jang, Soo Jean Shin, Soo Hyun Ahn, Su Yee Mon, Yoon Hee Shin, Kon Chu, Sang Kun Lee, Soon‐Tae Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical Modelling of Allergy and Specific Immunotherapy: Th1-Th2-Treg Interactions [PDF]

arXiv, 2010
Regulatory T cells (Treg) have recently been identified as playing a central role in allergy and during allergen-specific immunotherapy. We have extended our previous mathematical model describing the nonlinear dynamics of Th1-Th2 regulation by including Treg cells and their major cytokines.
arxiv  

A PANoptosis‐Based Signature for Survival and Immune Predication in Glioblastoma Multiforme

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective PANoptosis is a concept of total cell death characterized by pyroptosis, apoptosis, and necroptosis. We aimed to explore the clinical significance of PANoptosis‐related genes (PARGs) in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). Methods Expression profiles of GBM were downloaded from the XENA database as a training dataset to construct a ...
Jun Yang, Da Lin, Dongyuan Liu, Dongxu Zhang, Hao Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Caused by Damaged Mitochondria and Imbalanced Protein Homeostasis in Alveolar Epithelial Type II Cell

Advanced Biology, Volume 9, Issue 4, April 2025.
By systematizing a large body of evidence and propose a cascade relationship between protein homeostasis, endoplasmic reticulum stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and pro‐fibrotic factor, providing a theoretical basis for ATII cells dysfunction as a possible pathophysiological initiating event for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
Zhaoxiong Dong, Xiaolong Wang, Peiwen Wang, Mingjian Bai, Tianyu Wang, Yanhui Chu, Yan Qin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarizing T and B cell responses by APC-targeted subunit vaccines.

Frontiers in Immunology, 2015
Current influenza vaccines mostly aim at the induction of specific neutralizing antibodies. While antibodies are important for protection against a particular virus strain, T cells can recognize epitopes that will offer broader protection against ...
Gunnveig eGrødeland, Even eFossum, Bjarne eBogen, Bjarne eBogen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Th2 cells and macrophages cooperatively induce allergic inflammation through histamine signaling.

PLoS ONE, 2021
Histamine, which is mainly produced by mast cells and basophils, participates in various allergic symptoms, and some studies have reported that macrophages also produce histamine.
Naruhito Iwasaki, Seigo Terawaki, Kouhei Shimizu, Daisuke Oikawa, Hirokazu Sakamoto, Kishiko Sunami, Fuminori Tokunaga   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alarming dendritic cells for Th2 induction [PDF]

The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2008
There is an ever-increasing understanding of the mechanisms by which pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and protozoa activate dendritic cells (DCs) to drive T helper type 1 (Th1) responses, but we know much less about how these cells elicit Th2 responses.
MacDonald, Andrew S., Maizels, Rick M.
openaire   +5 more sources

Dirac Theory in Space-Time without Torsion [PDF]

arXiv, 1994
It is proven that the usual quadratic general-covariant Lagrangian for the Dirac field leads to a symmetric, divergence-free energy-momentum tensor in the standard Riemannian framework of space-time without torsion, provided the tetrad field components are the only quantities related to gravitation that are varied independently.
arxiv