Results 21 to 30 of about 267,317 (298)

Dupilumab Effects on Innate Lymphoid Cell and Helper T Cell Populations in Patients with Atopic Dermatitis

JID Innovations, 2021
Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are thought to contribute to the pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis (AD). IL-4 stimulates T helper type 2 (Th2) cells and ILC2s to proliferate and produce cytokines. Dupilumab, an antibody against the IL-4 receptor, is
Yasutomo Imai, Minori Kusakabe, Makoto Nagai, Koubun Yasuda, Kiyofumi Yamanishi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alarming dendritic cells for Th2 induction [PDF]

The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2008
There is an ever-increasing understanding of the mechanisms by which pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and protozoa activate dendritic cells (DCs) to drive T helper type 1 (Th1) responses, but we know much less about how these cells elicit Th2 responses.
MacDonald, Andrew S., Maizels, Rick M.
openaire   +5 more sources

IL-27 suppresses Th2 cell development and Th2 cytokines production from polarized Th2 cells: a novel therapeutic way for Th2-mediated allergic inflammation. [PDF]

The Journal of Immunology, 2007
AbstractIL-27 up-regulates Th1 but down-regulates Th2 responses. However, its molecular mechanism and regulatory effects on polarized Th2 cells remain unclear. In this study, we have revealed that IL-27 inhibits Th2 cell development as well as Th2 cytokines production from already polarized Th2 cells by down-regulation of GATA-3 and up-regulation of T ...
Tomohiro, Yoshimoto, Takayuki, Yoshimoto, Koubun, Yasuda, Junichiro, Mizuguchi, Kenji, Nakanishi   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Epigenetic and Transcriptional Regulation in the Induction, Maintenance, Heterogeneity, and Recall-Response of Effector and Memory Th2 Cells

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
Antigen-primed T cells respond to restimulation much faster than naïve T cells and form the cellular basis of immunological memory. The formation of memory Th2 cells starts when naïve CD4 T cells are transformed into effector Th2 cells and is completed ...
Atsushi Onodera, Atsushi Onodera, Kota Kokubo, Toshinori Nakayama   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

MicroRNAs regulate T-cell production of interleukin-9 and identify hypoxia-inducible factor-2a as an important regulator of T helper 9 and regularoty T-cell differentiation [PDF]

, 2016
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) regulate many aspects of helper T cell (Th) development and function. Here we found that they are required for the suppression of interleukin‐9 (IL‐9) expression in Th9 cells and other Th subsets. Two highly related miRNAs (miR‐15b and
Baumjohann, Chang, Chong, Clambey, Cobb, Dang, Dardalhon, Elyaman, Filipowicz, Gerlach, Goswami, Goswami, Goswami, Haraguchi, He, Jabeen, Kaelin, Keith, Kohlhaas, Lewis, Licona-Limón, Lu, Lu, Lukashev, McNamee, Muljo, Nakatsukasa, Noelle, Nowak, Pua, Purwar, Schmitt, Shi, Singh, Staudt, Veldhoen, Yao, Zhou   +37 more
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Lymphocyte subsets and the role of Th1/Th2 balance in stressed chronic pain patients [PDF]

, 2007
Background: The complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) and fibromyalgia (FM) are chronic pain syndromes occurring in highly stressed individuals. Despite the known connection between the nervous system and immune cells, information on distribution of ...
Alexander Chouker, Antje Beyer, Avgustin B, Brogden KA, Bruehl S, Buske-Kirschbaum A, Bussone G, Caggiula AR, Christoph Eisner, Elenkov IJ, Gage JR, Geertzen JH, Gilman-Sachs A, Grande LA, Gustav Schelling, Hamaty D, Harden RN, Hennig J, Herbert TB, Hudson JI, Ines Kaufmann, Karlsson H, Kaufmann I, Leone M, Li M, Liblau RS, Maggio M, Manfred Thiel, Marchand F, Marx C, McEwen BS, Milosevic DB, Okada M, Pamuk ON, Peter Richter, Powell JM, Radstake TRDJ, Sacerdote P, Sanders VM, Sarzi-Puttini P, Schinkel C, Schwartzman RJ, Sgoutas-Emch SA, Smart JM, Smyth LJ, Stanton-Hicks M, Stefanski V, Stoll C, Tarcic N, Tournoy KG, Tournoy KG, Tsatsoulis A, Van de Vusse AC, Van Houdenhove B, Van Houdenhove B, Vidovic A, Volker Huge, Walker EA, Weisaeth L, Woiciechowsky C, Yunus MB   +60 more
core   +1 more source

Helminth-induced Th2 cell dysfunction is distinct from exhaustion and is maintained in the absence of antigen.

PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2019
T cell-intrinsic regulation, such as anergy, adaptive tolerance and exhaustion, is central to immune regulation. In contrast to Type 1 and Type 17 settings, knowledge of the intrinsic fate and function of Th2 cells in chronic Type 2 immune responses is ...
Johanna A Knipper, Alasdair Ivens, Matthew D Taylor   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

MicroRNA regulation of type 2 innate lymphoid cell homeostasis and function in allergic inflammation. [PDF]

, 2017
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) exert powerful effects on immunity through coordinate regulation of multiple target genes in a wide variety of cells. Type 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) are tissue sentinel mediators of allergic inflammation.
Ansel, K Mark, Baumjohann, Dirk, Happ, Hannah C, Locksley, Richard M, Pua, Heather H, Schneider, Christoph, Singh, Priti B, von Moltke, Jakob   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Helminth Infections: Recognition and Modulation of the Immune Response by Innate Immune Cells [PDF]

, 2018
The survival of helminths in the host over long periods of time is the result of a process of adaptation or dynamic co-evolution between the host and the parasite. However, infection with helminth parasites causes damage to the host tissues producing the
Ambrosio, Laura Fernanda, Celias, Daiana Pamela, Cervi, Laura Alejandra, Chiapello, Laura Silvina, Motran, Claudia Cristina, Silvane, Leonardo Micael, Theumer, Martín Gustavo, Volpini, Ximena   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Mercury: god of Th2 cells? [PDF]

Clinical and Experimental Immunology, 1995
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openaire   +2 more sources