Results 1 to 10 of about 10,789 (224)
Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC) Guideline for Thiopurine Dosing Based on TPMT and NUDT15 Genotypes: 2025 Update. [PDF]
Thiopurine methyltransferase (TPMT) and Nudix hydrolase 15 (NUDT15) are key enzymes that catabolize thiopurines. Decreased or no‐function alleles in TPMT and NUDT15 are associated with reduced or no enzyme activity and predictive of pronounced adverse effects, including severe myelosuppression, that may occur among individuals treated with standard ...
Maillard M +18 more
europepmc +2 more sources
People with systemic autoimmune and rheumatic diseases (SARDs) are at higher risk than the general population of experiencing adverse pregnancy and perinatal outcomes such as preeclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction, and maternal and/or fetal death.
Mehret Birru Talabi, Sonya Borrero
wiley +1 more source
Aims Atypical colitis (presenting reverse gradient colitis, backwash ileitis or rectal sparing) is associated with primary sclerosing cholangitis–ulcerative colitis (PSC). Oral vancomycin has been used to manage paediatric atypical colitis with/without confirmed PSC. Different preparations had shown different efficacy.
Laura Räisänen +4 more
wiley +1 more source
While the event‐free survival (EFS) of children treated for acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) has improved greatly in the last decades, the EFS for patients diagnosed with ALL before the age of one is still under 50%. This outcome further decreases when infants have a rearrangement in the gene encoding histone‐lysine N‐methyltransferase 2A (KMT2A ...
Tirsa de Kluis +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Thiopurines are used to maintain remission in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). These drugs are metabolized into 6‐thioguanine nucleotides (6‐TGN), associated with efficacy, and 6‐methylmercaptopurine ribonucleotides (6‐MMPR), associated with adverse drug reactions. Pregnancy has been linked to a shift in thiopurine metabolism, characterized
Dianne G. Bouwknegt +13 more
wiley +1 more source
We evaluated whether concomitant 5‐aminosalicylic acid (5‐ASA) influences clinical remission in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) receiving Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKi). In this retrospective, multicenter cohort study, UC patients receiving tofacitinib (n = 181), upadacitinib (n = 313), or filgotinib (n = 139) were included.
Antonio Tursi +100 more
wiley +1 more source
Effectiveness and safety of ustekinumab in pediatric Crohn's disease: Results of the REALITI study
Abstract Objectives Few approved treatments exist for children with Crohn's disease (CD). The REALITI study retrospectively assessed the effectiveness and safety of ustekinumab in real‐world clinical settings for children with CD. Methods Data were collected from the prospective ImproveCareNow (ICN) registry for pediatric patients (≥ 2 to <18 years old)
Steven J. Steiner +60 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Objectives Upper and small bowel Crohn's disease (U‐SBCD) represents a clinically aggressive phenotype with high complication rates yet remains diagnostically challenging. In low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs), limited inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) awareness contributes to diagnostic delays, but their impact on U‐SBCD outcomes remains
Jane Oba +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Microscopic colitis (MC) typically presents with chronic, non‐bloody watery diarrhea. Diagnosis requires endoscopy with colonic mucosal biopsies. The etiology is multifactorial, with several medications implicated, although only a few cases have been attributed to oral levodopa/dopa‐decarboxylase inhibitor (LDDCI) therapy.
Romana Hintner +10 more
wiley +1 more source
One‐Year Effectiveness of Upadacitinib in Perianal Crohn's Disease: A Real‐World GETAID Study
In a real‐world cohort of patients with highly refractory perianal Crohn's disease, upadacitinib induced clinical remission at 12 months in 26% of patients with fistulizing disease and 25% of those with isolated anal ulcerations. ABSTRACT Introduction Upadacitinib (UPA) is effective for treating luminal Crohn's disease (CD), but data on perianal CD ...
Nicolas Richard +13 more
wiley +1 more source

