Results 11 to 20 of about 7,935 (218)

Pharmacogenetic studies of thiopurines : focus on thiopurine methyltransferase

open access: yes, 2005
Pharmacogenetics represents the study ofvariability in drug response due to genetic variations. The thiopurines (6-mercaptopurine, 6-thioguanine and azathioprine) are prodrugs which require metabolic transformation to exert effect. Thiopurines are used in inflammatory bowel disease, as maintenance treatment of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia ...
Lindqvist Appell, Malin
core   +4 more sources

Pharmacogenetics of thiopurines

open access: yes, 2008
The thiopurines (mercaptopurine, azathioprine and thioguanine) have been highly successful drugs, heralding the era of organ transplantation, providing maintenance therapy in the treatment of leukemias,1 and proving useful for treating chronic inflammatory and autoimmune conditions (see: Chapter 38).2,3 Overall, the therapeutic success rate for ...
Oancea, I., Duley, J. A.
openaire   +2 more sources

The Thiopurine Tale: An Unexpected Journey [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Crohn's and Colitis, 2022
Abstract Exactly 70 years ago [1951] mercaptopurine was discovered by Gertrude Elion as a novel treatment option for acute leukaemia. A total of three thiopurines (also thioguanine [1950] and azathioprine [1957]) were developed over time.
Femke Crouwel   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Thiopurine pathway [PDF]

open access: yesPharmacogenetics and Genomics, 2010
The thiopurine drugs are purine antimetabolites widely used in the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia, autoimmune disorders (e.g. Crohn’s disease and rheumatoid arthritis) and of organ transplant recipients. As inactive prodrugs, 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP), 6-thioguanine (6-TG) and azathioprine require intracellular activation, catalyzed by ...
Gianluigi Zaza   +11 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Pharmacogenomic tests of oncology drugs at Instituto Nacional de Câncer (INCA)

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Oncology, 2021
The implementation, current status and future perspectives of the pharmacogenetics/genomics (PGx) testing program developed at Instituto Nacional de Cancer (INCA) are presented. Initial selection of drug-gene pairs for PGx testing was based on clinically-
Guilherme Suarez-Kurtz
doaj   +1 more source

Squamous cell carcinoma and Crohn's disease: a sometimes-challenging diagnosis

open access: yesFuture Science OA, 2023
Aim: Non-melanoma skin cancers are more common in people with inflammatory bowel disease. However, these tumors can rarely mimic a cutaneous manifestation of the disease, which delays diagnosis and clouds prognosis.
Mona Boudabbous   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can We Predict the Toxicity and Response to Thiopurines in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases?

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2019
Thiopurines are a cheap, effective treatment option in the management of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, with the growing choice of targeted therapies available, as well as the well-documented toxicities of thiopurines, the role of thiopurines
Raphael P. Luber   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of thiopurines and risk of colorectal neoplasia in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases: a meta-analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
ObjectiveInflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is commonly treated with thiopurines such as azathioprine and mercaptopurine for the maintenance of remission.
Jianfeng Gong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Validated HPLC–Diode Array Detection Method for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Thiopurines in Pediatric Patients: From Bench to Bedside

open access: yesMetabolites, 2022
Thiopurine drugs are part of the therapeutic armamentarium for pediatric patients suffering from inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).
Martina Franzin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-term efficacy and tolerability of dose-adjusted thiopurine treatment in maintaining remission in inflammatory bowel disease patients with heterozygosity [PDF]

open access: yesIntestinal Research, 2022
Background/Aims Thiopurines are key drugs for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn’s disease (CD). Recently, NUDT15 polymorphism (R139C, c.415C > T) has been shown to be associated with thiopurine-induced adverse ...
Takato Maeda   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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