Results 51 to 60 of about 194,628 (260)

Exploring the role of mononuclear phagocytes in the epididymis

Asian Journal of Andrology, 2015
The onslaught of foreign antigens carried by spermatozoa into the epididymis, an organ that has not demonstrated immune privilege, a decade or more after the establishment of central immune tolerance presents a unique biological challenge.
Nicolas Da Silva, Tegan B Smith
doaj   +1 more source

Thioredoxins: Emerging Players in the Regulation of Protein S-Nitrosation in Plants

Plants, 2020
S-nitrosation has been recognized as an important mechanism of ubiquitous posttranslational modification of proteins on the basis of the attachment of the nitroso group to cysteine thiols.
Tereza Jedelská, Lenka Luhová, Marek Petřivalský   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Will Auranofin Become a Golden New Treatment Against COVID-19?

Frontiers in Immunology, 2021
Auranofin is an FDA-approved disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug that has been used for decades for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. This gold(I) compound has anti-inflammatory properties because it reduces IL-6 expression via inhibition of the NF-κB-
Karine Sonzogni-Desautels, Karine Sonzogni-Desautels, Momar Ndao, Momar Ndao, Momar Ndao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cloning of thioredoxin h reductase and characterization of the thioredoxin reductase–thioredoxin h system from wheat [PDF]

Biochemical Journal, 2002
Thioredoxins h are ubiquitous proteins reduced by NADPH— thioredoxin reductase (NTR). They are able to reduce disulphides in target proteins. In monocots, thioredoxins h accumulate at high level in seeds and show a predominant localization in the nucleus of seed cells.
Pérez Ruiz, Juan Manuel, Cejudo Fernández, Francisco Javier, Serrato Recio, Antonio Jesús   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The liver‐brain axis: A multidimensional regulatory network implicated in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis and clinical implications

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram of the core pathways of the liver‐brain axis in regulating AD. The liver regulates cerebral Aβ deposition, tau phosphorylation, and neuroinflammation through pathways such as metabolic detoxification (urea cycle, ketone body metabolism, glutathione antioxidant system), molecular secretion (APOE, CRP, FGF21, IGF‐1), and Aβ clearance ...
Ning Zhang, Wei Chen, Meng Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Thioredoxin mitigates H2O2‐induced inhibition of myogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells by enhancing AKT activation

FEBS Open Bio, 2020
Thioredoxin (Trx) is a hydrogen acceptor of ribonucleotide reductase and a regulator of some enzymes and receptors. It has been previously shown that significantly elevated levels of Trx expression are associated with the osteogenic differentiation of ...
Meiling Liu, Xianglu Li, Changlin Zhou, Manfeng Wang, Hongzhi Wang, Haifeng Ding, Luyang Cheng, Lu Gan, Xiaowei Wu, Zhimin Du   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of miRNAs in Chicken Immune Regulation and Prospects for Disease‐Resistant Breeding

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
A schematic workflow illustrating the screening of disease‐resistant miRNAs and the generation of miRNA‐based disease‐resistant chickens via PGC‐mediated germline genome editing. ABSTRACT MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are emerging as pivotal regulators of the immune system, playing a decisive role in shaping disease resistance in chicken.
Qiangzhou Wang, Weiran Wu, Qingqing Cai, Jiaxing Wang, Qi Gao, Muhammad Iftikhar, Yulin Bi, Hao Bai, Lihong Gu, Guobin Chang, Shihao Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disulfide Bond–Modified Proteomics Reveals the Effects of Riboflavin on Protein Folding Dynamics

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Riboflavin deficiency impairs oxidative protein folding, causing ER misfolded protein accumulation, CHOP activation, and apoptosis, revealing a role of riboflavin in proteostasis. ABSTRACT Riboflavin is a crucial micronutrient essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis, acting as an important precursor for flavoproteins that utilize flavin ...
Bo Zhang, Shuisheng Hou, Jing Tang
wiley   +1 more source

Purification of Advanced Therapeutics by Flow‐Through Pseudo‐Affinity Chromatography: Bi‐Specific mABs, Fc Fusion Proteins, and Adeno‐Associated Viruses

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Modern biopharmaceutical manufacturing requires purification platforms capable of processing structurally and functionally diverse products while addressing the challenge of removing persistent and high‐risk host cell proteins (HCPs).
Wenning Chu, Eduardo Barbieri, Arianna Minzoni, Shriarjun Shastry, Jacob P. LeBarre, Qingbo Shu, Taufika Williams, Xuanwen Li, Divya Chandra, Xuankuo Xu, Jerome Bill, David Roush, Joseph Taris, Patrick Gilbert, Andre Kiesewetter, Oliver Rammo, Michael Schulte, Christopher Major, Trina Mouchahoir, Steven Cramer, Cristiana Boi, Ruben G. Carbonell, Abraham Lenhoff, Stefano Menegatti   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing ferroptosis from multilayer defense networks to nanoplatforms for specific cancer therapy

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Nanomaterials target metabolically‐regulated ferroptosis for cancer therapy. Iron‐based or alternative nanoplatforms integrate ferroptosis with chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy. They enable stimulus‐responsive therapies (photothermal, photodynamic, sonodynamic) activated by near‐infrared, light, or ultrasound, achieving potent synergistic ...
Xinyue Xu, Xuejian Wang, Wenyan Jiang, Wan Hairul Anuar Kamaruddin, Chunyan Fang, Pengfei Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source