Results 41 to 50 of about 1,823 (144)

Advances in Research on the Anti‐Tuberculosis Effects of Active Components in Chinese Herbal Medicine

open access: yesMedComm – Future Medicine, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
This review summarizes how active constituents derived from Chinese herbal medicine exert anti‐tuberculosis (TB) effects via immunomodulation, direct inhibition of pathogens, and antioxidant activity. This synergistic, multi‐pathway mechanism highlights their potential as promising therapeutic candidates and adjunctive treatments against drug‐resistant
Qianqian Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging the Gap in Cancer Research: Sulfur Metabolism of Leukemic Cells with a Focus on L-Cysteine Metabolism and Hydrogen Sulfide-Producing Enzymes

open access: yesBiomolecules
Leukemias are cancers of the blood-forming system, representing a significant challenge in medical science. The development of leukemia cells involves substantial disturbances within the cellular machinery, offering hope in the search for effective ...
Konrad Kaleta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Sulfide Oxidation Impairment in the Pathogenesis of Primary CoQ Deficiency

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2017
Coenzyme Q (CoQ) is a lipid present in all cell membranes. One of the multiple metabolic functions of CoQ is to transport electrons in the reaction catalyzed by sulfide:quinone oxidoreductase (SQOR), the first enzyme of the oxidation pathway of sulfides (
Catarina M. Quinzii   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytoplasmic sulfurtransferases in the purple sulfur bacterium Allochromatium vinosum: evidence for sulfur transfer from DsrEFH to DsrC. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
While the importance of sulfur transfer reactions is well established for a number of biosynthetic pathways, evidence has only started to emerge that sulfurtransferases may also be major players in sulfur-based microbial energy metabolism.
Yvonne Stockdreher   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogen Sulfide Prevents Mesenteric Adipose Tissue Damage, Endothelial Dysfunction, and Redox Imbalance From High Fructose Diet-Induced Injury in Aged Rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
A high fructose diet (HFD) and advanced age are key factors for the gradual loss of physiological integrity of adipose tissue. Endogenous hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has beneficial effects on cytoprotection and redox balance.
Oleh Revenko   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Production Performance and Ameliorative Effects of Switchgrass on Severely Saline‐Alkali Land in Coastal Areas of China

open access: yesGCB Bioenergy, Volume 18, Issue 6, June 2026.
Switchgrass cultivation sustained biomass production while rapidly improving soil structure and reducing salinity in coastal saline‐alkali soils. These changes reshaped microbial communities through environmental filtering, establishing plant‐soil‐microbe feedbacks that support both bioenergy production and ecological restoration.
Aoxiang Chang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co-Cultures of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Roseobacter denitrificans Reveal Shifts in Gene Expression Levels Compared to Solo Cultures

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2012
Consistent biosynthesis of desired secondary metabolites (SMs) from pure microbial cultures is often unreliable. In a proof-of-principle study to induce SM gene expression and production, we describe mixed “co-culturing” conditions and monitoring of ...
Crystal A. Conway   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogen Sulfide and Polysulfides as Biological Mediators

open access: yesMolecules, 2014
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is recognized as a biological mediator with various roles such as neuromodulation, regulation of the vascular tone, cytoprotection, anti-inflammation, oxygen sensing, angiogenesis, and generation of mitochondrial energy.
Hideo Kimura
doaj   +1 more source

Full-Length Transcriptome Comparison Provides Novel Insights into the Molecular Basis of Adaptation to Different Ecological Niches of the Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Vent in Alvinocaridid Shrimps

open access: yesDiversity, 2022
The deep-sea hydrothermal vent ecosystem is one of the extreme chemoautotrophic environments. Shinkaicaris leurokolos Kikuchi and Hashimoto, 2000, and Alvinocaris longirostris Kikuchi and Ohta, 1995, are typically co-distributed and closely related ...
Aiyang Wang, Zhongli Sha, Min Hui
doaj   +1 more source

Sodium thiosulfate treatment rescues hyperglycaemia‐induced pronephros damage in zebrafish by upregulating nitric oxide signalling

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, Volume 604, Issue 11, Page 4247-4260, 1 June 2026.
Abstract figure legend Sodium thiosulfate (STS) rescues the pronephros phenotype of pdx1 morphants through compensatory upregulation of nitric oxide (NO) metabolism. Zebrafish larvae injected with a control morpholino show the typical pronephros structure at 48 h post‐fertilization (hpf) with and without STS treatment.
Hannes Ott   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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