Results 91 to 100 of about 150,598 (283)

Comparative analysis of TNF-α, TLR-2, and TLR-4 in GCF before and after periodontal therapy [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Oral Research
Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by progressive destruction of tooth-supporting tissues, primarily driven by a dysregulated host immune response to subgingival biofilms.
Mithat TERZI   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Innate immune response in avian macrophages elicited by Chlamydia psittaci [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Chlamydia psittaci is a gram-negative, obligate, intracellular bacterium, which mainly infects birds and mammals. Not much is known about innate immunity initiated by C. psittaci.
Lagae, Stefanie, Vanrompay, Daisy
core  

IgA-enhancing effects of membrane vesicles derived from Lactobacillus sakei subsp. sakei NBRC15893 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Immunoglobulin (Ig) A in the mucus of the intestinal tract plays an important role in preventing the invasion of pathogenic microorganisms and regulating the composition of the gut microbiota.
Katakura Yoshio   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Macrophage Extracellular Traps in Immunity and Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
As a macrophage‐mediated innate defense mechanism, the dysregulated release of METs drives chronic inflammation and influences tumor progression. Furthermore, METs exhibit a functional duality within the tumor microenvironment, capable of both promoting and suppressing tumor development.
Junyao Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of Toll-like receptors 2 and 4 in gingivitis and chronic periodontitis.

open access: yesIndian Journal of Dental Research, 2006
Periodontal disease is the major cause of adult tooth loss and is commonly characterized by a chronic inflammation caused by infection by oral bacteria.
Sarah S   +3 more
doaj  

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of TLR expression in Staphylococcus aureus induced mastitis in mice model by probe based real time PCR

open access: yesIndian Journal of Animal Sciences, 2014
Staphylococcus aureus infection of the bovine mammary gland can result in a spectrum of clinical outcomes ranging from acute to chronic and subclinical.
SUSWETA DAS MITRA   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermoelectric effects of an Aharonov-Bohm interferometer with an embedded quantum dot in the Kondo regime

open access: yes, 2003
Thermoelectric effects are studied in an Aharonov-Bohm (AB) interferometer with an embedded quantum dot in the Kondo regime. The AB flux-dependent transmission probability has an asymmetrical shape arising from the Fano interference between the direct ...
A. Yacoby   +38 more
core   +1 more source

Cerebrospinal fluid levels of extracellular heat shock protein 72: A potential biomarker for bacterial meningitis in children [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Extracellular heat shock protein 72 (Hsp72) is an endogenous danger signal and potential biomarker for critical illness in children. We hypothesized that elevated levels of extracellular Hsp72 in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of children with suspected ...
Kernie, Steven G.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Leveraging Macrophage Metabolic Reprogramming for Enhanced Anti‐Tumor Immunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) are key regulators of the tumor microenvironment (TME), with their metabolic states playing a critical role in tumor progression or regression. This review summarizes current understanding of TAM metabolic plasticity alongside cutting‐edge bioengineering innovations, outlining a roadmap for transforming the ...
Zhiyun Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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