Results 121 to 130 of about 274,305 (384)

Exploring Functionally Enhanced BLP‐Trained Macrophage Subpopulations in S. Aureus Infection: Underlying Mechanisms and Therapeutic Significance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
BLP‐trained macrophages show augmented resistance to infection, but their mechanisms remain unclear. scRNA‐seq identified 13 BMDM subsets, with two novel anti‐inflammatory/antibacterial subpopulations (C5/C7) emerging post‐BLP training. BLP training activates NRF2, attenuates oxidative stress/ferroptosis, and boosts glycolysis/OXPHOS. Adoptive transfer
Yantong Wan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nucleosomes and neutrophil extracellular traps in septic and burn patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
NETosis is a host defense mechanism associated with inflammation and tissue damage. Experimental models show that platelets and von Willebrand factor (VWF) are key elements for intravascular NETosis. We determined NETosis in septic and burn patients at 1
Carestia, Agostina   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Obesity‐Associated TRIM15 Promotes the Proliferation of Esophageal Adenocarcinoma Through the YY2/FOXRED1 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study identifies TRIM15 as a key driver in the development of obesity‐associated esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC). Mechanistically, TRIM15 degrades YY2 through the proteasome pathway, suppressing FOXRED1 transcription and ultimately accelerating tumor proliferation.
Haohui Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Alleviated Paclitaxel-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy by Interfering with Astrocytes and TLR4/p38MAPK Pathway in Rats

open access: yesJournal of Pain Research, 2023
Haibin Shi,1 Minmin Chen,2 Caihong Zheng,2 Bian Yinglin,2 Bin Zhu2 1Department of Anesthesiology, the Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of ...
Shi H, Chen M, Zheng C, Yinglin B, Zhu B
doaj  

Analysis of haplotypes of CAT, TLR4, and IL10 genes in bronchial asthma patients comorbid with arterial hypertension

open access: yesСибирский научный медицинский журнал, 2020
Co-occurrence of cardiovascular diseases is significantly common among patients with bronchial asthma. Genetic factors can have a significant effect on the development of hypertension in patients with asthma. Objective of the study was to investigate the
E. Y. Bragina   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Placental-mediated increased cytokine response to lipopolysaccharides: a potential mechanism for enhanced inflammation susceptibility of the preterm fetus. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
BackgroundCerebral palsy is a nonprogressive motor impairment syndrome that has no effective cure. The etiology of most cases of cerebral palsy remains unknown; however, recent epidemiologic data have demonstrated an association between fetal neurologic ...
Belkacemi, Louiza   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Role of TLR4 (Toll-Like Receptor 4) in N1/N2 Neutrophil Programming After Stroke.

open access: yesStroke, 2019
Background and Purpose- After stroke, the population of infiltrated neutrophils in the brain is heterogeneous, including a population of alternative neutrophils (N2) that express M2 phenotype markers.
A. García-Culebras   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Single Cell and Spatial Transcriptomics Define a Proinflammatory and Profibrotic Niche After Kidney Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating single‐cell RNA sequencing and spatial transcriptomics, tenascin C (TNC) is unveiled as a central organizer of the proinflammatory and profibrotic niche in kidney fibrosis. TNC promotes macrophage activation through TLR4/NF‐κB signaling, leading to renal inflammation and fibrosis.
Li Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

B Cell Activation in Insulin Resistance and Obesity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Our group has demonstrated that inflammatory diseases such as type 2 diabetes (DM), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and periodontal disease (PD) are associated with altered B cell function that may contribute to disease pathogenesis. B cells were found
Apovian, Caroline   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Human metapneumovirus: Mechanisms and molecular targets used by the virus to avoid the immune system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Indexación: Scopus.This work was supported by Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnolígica (CONICYT) N◦21151028 and FONDECYT (N◦1070352 and N◦1170964) and the Millennium Institute on Immunology and Immunotherapy (P09/016-F).Human ...
Benavente, F.M.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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