APS alleviates COPD‐associated skeletal muscle dysfunction in both animal and cellular models. This study provides compelling preclinical evidence supporting APS as a promising functional food ingredient for mitigating skeletal muscle wasting in COPD. ABSTRACT Astragalus polysaccharide (APS) exhibits various pharmacological properties.
Yan Mou+12 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical Significance and Prognostic Value of TLR4 and AGER in Inflammatory Breast Cancer. [PDF]
Paiva LDAS+14 more
europepmc +1 more source
IL-10 Released by Concomitant TLR2 Stimulation Blocks the Induction of a Subset of Th1 Cytokines That Are Specifically Induced by TLR4 or TLR3 in Human Dendritic Cells [PDF]
Fabio Re, Jack L. Strominger
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Abstract Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a complex noncommunicable condition characterized by central obesity, insulin resistance, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and hyperglycemia. Epidemiological evidence shows that MetS affects a third of the global population; however, due to its complex pathogenesis and limited drug therapy options, the increasing ...
Josiah Owuor Oyalo+3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Resistin/TLR4/miR-155-5p axis: a novel signaling pathway in the onset of hypothalamic neuroinflammation. [PDF]
Prévost M+10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Frontline: Control of Anaplasma phagocytophilum, an obligate intracellular pathogen, in the absence of inducible nitric oxide synthase, phagocyte NADPH oxidase, tumor necrosis factor, Toll‐like receptor (TLR)2 and TLR4, or the TLR adaptor molecule MyD88 [PDF]
Friederike D. von Loewenich+4 more
openalex +1 more source
Research progress on the role of inflammatory mediators in the pathogenesis of epilepsy
In the central nervous system, activated immune cells lead to the overproduction of inflammatory mediators through the corresponding signal pathway. Under the stimulation of inflammatory factors, neuroinflammation ultimately occurs. Overexpression of inflammatory mediators and activated immunocytes plays an important role in the emergence and ...
Yue Yu, Fei‐Ji Sun
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Toll-Like Receptors in the Immunotherapy Era: Dual-Edged Swords of Tumor Immunity and Clinical Translation. [PDF]
Maihemuti N+7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Polysaccharide‐based nanoparticles offer versatile platforms for drug delivery and immune modulation in neurodegenerative diseases. This review highlights their potential in treating Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and multiple sclerosis, focusing on targeted delivery and neuroinflammation.
Leto‐Aikaterini Tziveleka+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Gut microbiota dysbiosis exacerbates heart failure by the LPS-TLR4/NF-κB signalling axis: mechanistic insights and therapeutic potential of TLR4 inhibition. [PDF]
Zhang C+11 more
europepmc +1 more source