TLR5 risk-associated haplotype for canine inflammatory bowel disease confers hyper-responsiveness to flagellin. [PDF]
Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) in the TLR5 gene have been associated with human inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and animal models of this disease.
Aarti Kathrani +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Microglia are the primary immune-competent cells of the central nervous system (CNS) and sense both pathogen- and host-derived factors through several receptor systems including the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family.
Masataka Ifuku +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Regulation and Molecular Mechanism of TLR5 on Resistance to Escherichia coli F18 in Weaned Piglets
Toll-like receptor 5 (TLR5) plays an important role in immune system. In this study, we performed transcriptome analysis of the duodenum in E. coli F18-resistant and -sensitive Sutai weaned piglets and analyzed the differential expression of TLR5.
Chaohui Dai +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Genome-wide identification and characterization of toll-like receptor 5 (TLR5) in fishes
Toll-like receptors 5 (TLR5), a member of the toll-like receptors (TLRs) family, is a class of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) that recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs).
Kai Zhang +10 more
doaj +1 more source
The N‐terminal D1 domain of Treponema pallidum flagellin binding to TLR5 is required but not sufficient in activation of TLR5 [PDF]
AbstractSyphilis is a chronic bacterial infection caused by Treponema pallidum (T pallidum) and the pathogenesis that T pallidum infection induces immunopathological damages in skin and other tissues remains unclear. We have previously reported that recombinant flagellins of T pallidum can elicit IL‐6 and IL‐8 transcriptions via TLR5 pathway.
Man Xu +8 more
openaire +2 more sources
Impaired TLR5 Functionality Is Associated with Survival in Melioidosis [PDF]
Abstract Melioidosis is infection caused by the flagellated saprophyte Burkholderia pseudomallei. TLR5 is a pathogen recognition receptor activated by bacterial flagellin. We studied a genetic variant that encodes a defective TLR5 protein, TLR51174C>T, to elucidate the role of TLR5 in melioidosis.
West, T +10 more
openaire +3 more sources
Deletion of TLR5 results in spontaneous colitis in mice [PDF]
Activation of TLRs by bacterial products results in rapid activation of genes encoding products designed to protect the host from perturbing microbes. In the intestine, which is colonized by a large and diverse population of commensal bacteria, TLR signaling may not function in a simple on/off mode. Here, we show that the flagellin receptor TLR5 has an
Matam, Vijay-Kumar +10 more
openaire +2 more sources
The role of the C-terminal D0 domain of flagellin in activation of Toll like receptor 5. [PDF]
Flagellin is a wide-spread bacterial virulence factor sensed by the membrane-bound Toll-like receptor 5 (TLR5) and by the intracellular NAIP5/NLRC4 inflammasome receptor.
Vida Forstnerič +4 more
doaj +1 more source
TLR5 Signaling in the Regulation of Intestinal Mucosal Immunity
Toll-like receptor 5 (TLR5) is a pattern recognition receptor that specifically recognizes flagellin and consequently plays a crucial role in the control of intestinal homeostasis by activating innate and adaptive immune responses. TLR5 overexpression, on the other hand, might disrupt the intestinal mucosal barrier, which serves as the first line of ...
Feng,Shuyan +5 more
openaire +4 more sources
TLR5 signaling enhances the proliferation of human allogeneic CD40-activated B cell induced CD4hiCD25+ regulatory T cells. [PDF]
Although diverse functions of different toll-like receptors (TLR) on human natural regulatory T cells have been demonstrated recently, the role of TLR-related signals on human induced regulatory T cells remain elusive.
Ping-Lung Chan +9 more
doaj +1 more source

