Results 81 to 90 of about 16,392 (208)

TLR expression on neutrophils at the pulmonary site of infection: TLR1/TLR2-mediated up-regulation of TLR5 expression in cystic fibrosis lung disease

open access: yes, 2008
Cystic fibrosis (CF) lung disease is characterized by infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa and a sustained accumulation of neutrophils. In this study, we analyzed 1) the expression of MyD88-dependent TLRs on circulating and airway neutrophils in P ...
Kappler, Matthias   +10 more
core   +1 more source

In silico peptide-based therapeutics against human colorectal cancer by the activation of TLR5 signaling pathways

open access: yes, 2023
Objective: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths in both men and women. Toll-like receptor 5 (TLR5), an autoimmune signaling receptor that plays a role in cancer, can be exploited for the suppression of human colon ...
Biswas, Sourav   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Toll Like Receptor 4: A Potential Link Between Obesity and Metabolic Diseases

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Epidemiological evidence shows that obesity increases the risk of developing metabolic diseases. Nevertheless, the mechanisms behind this connection remain underappreciated. The substantial impact of these disorders on global health has led to extensive research efforts aimed at identifying the pathophysiological links between them.
Ghadeer Alhamar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A non-synonymous coding variant (L616F) in the TLR5 gene is potentially associated with Crohn's disease and influences responses to bacterial flagellin. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Although numerous studies have implicated TLR5, or its ligands, bacterial flagellins, in the pathogenesis of Crohn's disease (CD), genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have not reported associations with the TLR5 gene.
Jared Sheridan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histiocytes: Multifaceted Regulators of Health and Disease

open access: yesVeterinary Clinical Pathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The mononuclear phagocyte system encompasses macrophages, dendritic cells (DCs), and monocytes. Tissue‐resident macrophages and dendritic cells arise during embryogenesis and are replenished either through self‐renewal or by monocytes during inflammation.
Erika J. Gruber
wiley   +1 more source

A TLR5 Agonist Inhibits Acute Renal Ischemic Failure [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Immunology, 2011
Abstract Reperfusion of ischemic organs induces a potent inflammatory response initiated by the generation of reactive oxygen species that directly damage tissue and promote leukocyte infiltration and activation that also mediate tissue injury.
Nobuyuki, Fukuzawa   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural correlates of the amino acid residue 615 on TLR5.

open access: yes, 2013
Protein homology modeling of TLR5 suggests a possible contribution of the 616L/F residue to dimerization. (a) Representation of the 3D structure of TLR5 extracellular domain (ECD) model; (b) Surface of the residues around F616; (c) Superimposition of the
David R. Mack (234842)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Role of Gram‐Negative Bacterial Infections in Acute‐On‐Chronic Liver Failure

open access: yesLiver International, Volume 46, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Acute‐on‐chronic liver failure (ACLF) is a systemic disease characterised by an acute clinical deterioration of pre‐existing liver cirrhosis leading to multiple organ failure due to systemic inflammation. It may be triggered by the translocation of bacteria and bacterial compounds across the gut barrier.
Camilla Cadoli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyphosphates Attenuate Interleukin‐12 Production in Macrophages Infected With Legionella pneumophila

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 11, 15 June 2026.
Legionella pneumophila infection leads to the release of pathogen‐associated molecular patterns, which recruits the adaptor protein MYD88, initiating both activating (e.g., NF‐κB) and inhibitory (e.g., PI3K/AKT) signaling pathways that regulate IL‐12 gene expression.
Kara Vasilew   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive evolution of Toll-like receptor 5 in domesticated mammals

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2012
Background Previous studies have proposed that mammalian toll like receptors (TLRs) have evolved under diversifying selection due to their role in pathogen detection.
Smith Sarah A   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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