CHIN117 is a dual cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CYSLTR1) antagonist and G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1) agonist. In the liver, GPBAR1 and CYSLTR1 are coexpressed by liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), HSCs, circulating monocytes/macrophages, and liver resident macrophages (Kupffer cells).
Michele Biagioli +13 more
wiley +1 more source
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR MECHANISMS MEDIATED BY DENDRITIC CELLS INVOLVED IN THE INDUCTION OF TOLERANCE
Autoimmune diseases and complications after transplantation operations are major public health problem, as they often lead to deterioration in the quality of life, reduce work capacity and disability in the population.
S. V. Sennikov +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Treatment of Leukemic Blood Samples with Granulocyte-Macrophage-Colony-Stimulating-Factor Combined with Prostaglandin E1 Is Associated with Reduced Frequencies of Tolerogenic Dendritic Cells and Increased Cytotoxicity Against Autologous Blasts [PDF]
Hartz A +10 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Tolerogenic dendritic cells and their role in transplantation [PDF]
The pursuit of clinical transplant tolerance has led to enhanced understanding of mechanisms underlying immune regulation, including the characterization of immune regulatory cells, in particular antigen-presenting cells (APC) and regulatory T cells (Treg), that may play key roles in promoting operational tolerance.
Mohamed, Ezzelarab, Angus W, Thomson
openaire +2 more sources
Immature and maturation-resistant human dendritic cells generated from bone marrow require two stimulations to induce T cell anergy in vitro. [PDF]
Immature dendritic cells (DC) represent potential clinical tools for tolerogenic cellular immunotherapy in both transplantation and autoimmunity. A major drawback in vivo is their potential to mature during infections or inflammation, which would convert
Ester Müller +16 more
core +2 more sources
In situ characterisation of CD4+ t cell behaviour in mucosal and systemic lymphoid tissues during the induction of oral priming and tolerance [PDF]
The behavior of antigen-specific CD4+ T lymphocytes during initial exposure to antigen probably influences their decision to become primed or tolerized, but this has not been examined directly in vivo.
Cahalan, M. +12 more
core +4 more sources
Dendritic cell control of tolerogenic responses [PDF]
Summary: One of the most fundamental problems in immunology is the seemingly schizophrenic ability of the immune system to launch robust immunity against pathogens, while acquiring and maintaining a state of tolerance to the body’s own tissues and the trillions of commensal microorganisms and food antigens that confront it every day.
Santhakumar, Manicassamy +1 more
openaire +2 more sources
The inhibitory receptor LILRB4 (ILT3) modulates antigen presenting cell phenotype and, along with LILRB2 (ILT4), is upregulated in response to Salmonella infection. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Leukocyte Ig-like receptors (LILR) are a family of innate immune receptors with immunomodulatory functions. High-level expression of the receptors LILRB2 (ILT4) and LILRB4 (ILT3) is a feature of tolerogenic antigen presenting cells and has ...
Lapaque Nicolas +13 more
core +3 more sources
The Role of Tolerogenic Dendritic Cell Therapy in Autoimmune Diseases
Dendritic cells (DCs) are special antigen-presenting cells that are important for activation of immune response and tolerance. Dendritic cells have been divided in two subtypes of conventional and plasmacytoid dendritic cells.
Maryam Shahidi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Dendritic cells in human renal inflammation - Part II [PDF]
Dendritic cells (DCs) are bone marrow-derived professional antigen-presenting cells that act as master regulators of acquired and innate immune responses. Here, we review the available information on their role in human renal inflammation.
Elfriede Noessner +15 more
core +1 more source

