Results 71 to 80 of about 419,374 (211)

GT 1b functions as a novel endogenous agonist of toll‐like receptor 2 inducing neuropathic pain [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2020
Hyoungsub Lim   +12 more
openalex   +1 more source

Distinct immune signatures in directly treated and distant tumors result from TLR adjuvants and focal ablation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Both adjuvants and focal ablation can alter the local innate immune system and trigger a highly effective systemic response. Our goal is to determine the impact of these treatments on directly treated and distant disease and the mechanisms for the ...
Borowsky, Alexander D   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Toll-like receptor 4 mediates synergism between alcohol and HCV in hepatic oncogenesis involving stem cell marker Nanog [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Alcohol synergistically enhances the progression of liver disease and the risk for liver cancer caused by hepatitis C virus (HCV). However, the molecular mechanism of this synergy remains unclear.
Asahina, Kinji   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Toll‐like receptor expression during inflammatory processes in human diseases

open access: yesRheumatology & Autoimmunity
Multi‐cellular organisms, including humans, have evolved immune systems as defense mechanisms against pathogens. The immune system employs the Toll‐like receptor (TLR) family as its primary defensive mechanism against infections.
Prashant K. Dhakad   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase binds Toll like receptor 4 and mediates inflammation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
The enzyme nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase (NAPRT) mediates the rate-limiting step in NAD salvage pathway starting from nicotinic acid. Here the authors show that NAPRT can be detected extracellularly, binds to Toll like receptor 4, and activates NF-
Antonella Managò   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toll-like receptor-mediated signaling cascade as a regulator of the inflammation network during alcoholic liver disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Chronic abuse of alcohol leads to various histological abnormalities in the liver. These are conditions collectively known as alcoholic liver disease (ALD). Currently, ALD is considered to be one of the major causes of death worldwide.
Alisi, A., Ceccarelli, S, Nobili, V
core   +1 more source

Cell-free synthesis of human toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9): Optimization of synthesis conditions and functional analysis.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
The Toll-like receptor family belongs to the group of pathogen recognition receptors which is responsible for the discrimination of self and non-self pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP's).
Srujan Kumar Dondapati   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sublethal infection of C57BL/6 mice with Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium leads to an increase in levels of toll-like receptor 1 (TLR1), TLR2, and TLR9 mRNA as well as a decrease in levels of TLR6 mRNA in infected organs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Sublethal infection of C57BL/6 mice with Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium M525P initiates a strong inflammatory response. We measured organ expression of mRNA for Toll-like receptors and their associated signaling molecules during S.
Bryant, Clare E   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Structural study of binding of flagellin by Toll-like receptor 5 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
In order to predict the binding regions within the complex formed by Toll-like receptor 5 (TLR-5) and flagellin, a complementary hydropathy between the two proteins was sought. A region common to the flagellins of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium,
Brentani, Ricardo R.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

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