Results 81 to 90 of about 393,653 (192)

Toll-like receptor-mediated signaling cascade as a regulator of the inflammation network during alcoholic liver disease [PDF]

, 2014
Chronic abuse of alcohol leads to various histological abnormalities in the liver. These are conditions collectively known as alcoholic liver disease (ALD). Currently, ALD is considered to be one of the major causes of death worldwide.
Alisi, A., Ceccarelli, S, Nobili, V
core   +1 more source

Extracellular nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase binds Toll like receptor 4 and mediates inflammation

Nature Communications, 2019
The enzyme nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase (NAPRT) mediates the rate-limiting step in NAD salvage pathway starting from nicotinic acid. Here the authors show that NAPRT can be detected extracellularly, binds to Toll like receptor 4, and activates NF-
Antonella Managò, Valentina Audrito, Francesca Mazzola, Leonardo Sorci, Federica Gaudino, Katiuscia Gizzi, Nicoletta Vitale, Danny Incarnato, Gabriele Minazzato, Alice Ianniello, Antonio Varriale, Sabato D’Auria, Giulio Mengozzi, Gianfranco Politano, Salvatore Oliviero, Nadia Raffaelli, Silvia Deaglio   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell-free synthesis of human toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9): Optimization of synthesis conditions and functional analysis.

PLoS ONE, 2019
The Toll-like receptor family belongs to the group of pathogen recognition receptors which is responsible for the discrimination of self and non-self pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP's).
Srujan Kumar Dondapati, Georg Pietruschka, Lena Thoring, Doreen A Wüstenhagen, Stefan Kubick   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epstein-Barr virus lytic infection promotes activation of Toll-like receptor 8 innate immune response in systemic sclerosis monocytes [PDF]

, 2017
BACKGROUND: Monocytes/macrophages are activated in several autoimmune diseases, including systemic sclerosis (scleroderma; SSc), with increased expression of interferon (IFN)-regulatory genes and inflammatory cytokines, suggesting dysregulation of the ...
Dreyfus, David H., FAGGIONI, Alberto, FARINA, Antonella, Farina, G. Alessandra, Lacconi, Valentina, Lenna, Stefania, MORRONE, Stefania, PERUZZI, Giovanna, QUARTA, SILVIA, ROSATO, Edoardo, Trojanowska, Maria, VESTRI, Anna Rita, York, Michael   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Host genetic factors modulating dengue virus: a systematic review of TLR polymorphisms

BMC Infectious Diseases
Background Dengue virus (DENV) infection is a substantial global public health burden, affecting ~ 390 million people every year, with a mortality rate of ~ 2.5% of those requiring hospitalization.
Damiana Sapta Candrasari, Petrus Gandi Purwosatrio, Dewajani Purnomosari, Ida Safitri Laksanawati, Hera Nirwati   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum soluble toll-like receptor 4 and risk for clinical severity in COVID-19 patients

Pneumonia
Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling mediates sustained systemic inflammation in(COVID)-19 patients. We aimed to assess the serum levels of sTLR4 and sCD14 as negative regulators of Toll like receptor signaling and their association with laboratory ...
Maha E. Houssen, Marwa O. Elmaria, Dina Badr, Rasha El-Mahdy, Mayada A. Ghannam, Shaimaa El-Ashwah, May Denewer, Metwaly Ibrahim Mortada   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toll-Like Receptor 3 in Liver Diseases

Gastroenterology Research and Practice, 2010
Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) is a member of the TLR family that can recognize double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), playing an important role in antiviral immunity.
Shi Yin, Bin Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial Lipopolysaccharide Activates Toll-Like Receptor 2 and Toll-Like Receptor 4 Gene Expression in PBMC of Vechur Cattle

International Journal of Bio-Resource and Stress Management, 2021
Vechur cattle, an indigenous breed of Kerala and it is the smallest cattle breed in the world. They are highly disease resistant. The occurrence of mastitis is very Rare in this breed as compared to crossbred cattle.
R. Lakshmi, K. K. Jayavardhanan, J. Thanislass, P. Visha   +3 more
doaj  

Immune Cell Toll-like Receptor 4 Mediates the Development of Obesity- and Endotoxemia-Associated Adipose Tissue Fibrosis

Cell Reports, 2014
Adipose tissue fibrosis development blocks adipocyte hypertrophy and favors ectopic lipid accumulation. Here, we show that adipose tissue fibrosis is associated with obesity and insulin resistance in humans and mice.
Isabelle K. Vila, Pierre-Marie Badin, Marie-Adeline Marques, Laurent Monbrun, Corinne Lefort, Lucile Mir, Katie Louche, Virginie Bourlier, Balbine Roussel, Philippe Gui, Jacques Grober, Vladimír Štich, Lenka Rossmeislová, Alexia Zakaroff-Girard, Anne Bouloumié, Nathalie Viguerie, Cedric Moro, Geneviève Tavernier, Dominique Langin   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel mutations in the toll like receptor genes cause hyporesponsiveness to Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis infection [PDF]

, 2008
Toll like receptors play a central role in the recognition of pathogen associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). Mutations in TLR1, TLR2 and TLR4 genes may change the PAMP reorganization ability which causes altered responsiveness to the bacterial pathogens.
Ivan Mikula Jr., Ivan Mikula Sr., Lucia Kisova, Mangesh Bhide, Michal Novak, Rastislav Mucha, Rostislav Skrabana   +6 more
core   +1 more source