Results 51 to 60 of about 103,968 (278)

GABA A Receptor-Mediated Tonic Inhibition in Thalamic Neurons [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2005
Tonic GABA A receptor-mediated inhibition is typically generated byδ subunit-containing extrasynaptic receptors. Because the δ subunit is highly expressed in the thalamus, we tested whether thalamocortical (TC) neurons of the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN) and ventrobasal complex ...
Cope, David W.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Extrasynaptic α6 subunit-containing GABAA receptors modulate excitability in turtle spinal motoneurons.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Motoneurons are furnished with a vast repertoire of ionotropic and metabotropic receptors as well as ion channels responsible for maintaining the resting membrane potential and involved in the regulation of the mechanisms underlying its membrane ...
Carmen Andres   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crayfish tonic inhibition: prolonged modulation of behavioral excitability by classical GABAergic inhibition [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 1993
Previous studies have indirectly implicated the two neurotransmitters 5- HT and GABA in mediating tonic inhibition of the crayfish lateral giant (LG) escape reaction. In this study, pharmacological agents were selectively delivered to restricted portions of the abdominal CNS (where LG escape circuitry resides) to assess directly the role of these two ...
E T, Vu, F B, Krasne
openaire   +2 more sources

Altered brainstem responses to modafinil in schizophrenia: implications for adjunctive treatment of cognition. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Candidate pro-cognitive drugs for schizophrenia targeting several neurochemical systems have consistently failed to demonstrate robust efficacy. It remains untested whether concurrent antipsychotic medications exert pharmacodynamic interactions that ...
Carter, Cameron S   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Cortical Tonic Inhibition Gates the Expression of Spike-and-Wave Discharges Associated with Absence Epilepsy

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Neuroscience
Objective: Absence seizures result from aberrant thalamocortical processing that confers synchronous, bilateral spike-and-wave discharges (SWDs) and behavioral arrest.
Kile P. Mangan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astrocytic GABA Accumulation in Experimental Temporal Lobe Epilepsy

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2020
An imbalance of excitation and inhibition has been associated with the pathophysiology of epilepsy. Loss of GABAergic interneurons and/or synaptic inhibition has been shown in various epilepsy models and in human epilepsy.
Julia Müller   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The adjustment of γ-aminobutyric acidA tonic subunits in Huntington's disease: from transcription to translation to synaptic levels into the neostriatum

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2018
γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA), plays a key role in all stages of life, also is considered the main inhibitory neurotransmitter. GABA activates two kind of membrane receptors known as GABAA and GABAB, the first one is responsible to render tonic inhibition ...
Abraham Rosas-Arellano   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A-type GABA receptor as a central target of TRPM8 agonist menthol. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
Menthol is a widely-used cooling and flavoring agent derived from mint leaves. In the peripheral nervous system, menthol regulates sensory transduction by activating TRPM8 channels residing specifically in primary sensory neurons.
Xiao-Bing Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential therapeutic targeting of BKCa channels in glioblastoma treatment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review summarizes current insights into the role of BKCa and mitoBKCa channels in glioblastoma biology, their potential classification as oncochannels, and the emerging pharmacological strategies targeting these channels, emphasizing the translational challenges in developing BKCa‐directed therapies for glioblastoma treatment.
Kamila Maliszewska‐Olejniczak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The endogenous peptide antisecretory factor promotes tonic GABAergic signalling in CA1 stratum radiatum interneurons

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2014
Tonic GABAergic inhibition regulates neuronal excitability and has been implicated to be involved in both neurological and psychiatric diseases. We have previously shown that the endogenous peptide antisecretory factor (AF) decreases phasic GABAergic ...
Joakim eStrandberg   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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