Optogenetics for transcriptional programming and genetic engineering
Optogenetics combines genetics and biophotonics to enable noninvasive control of biological processes with high spatiotemporal precision. When engineered into protein machineries that govern the cellular information flow as depicted in the central dogma, multiple genetically encoded non-opsin photosensory modules have been harnessed to modulate gene ...
Tien-Hung Lan +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Introducción. El dengue puede manifestarse como una enfermedad leve o evolucionar hasta una enfermedad grave, llamada fiebre hemorrágica por dengue, cuyos mecanismos de inmunopatogénesis no son claros. Objetivo. Utilizar un análisis de microarreglos para
Natalia Houghton-Triviño +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of Replication and Transcription on DNA Structure-Related Genetic Instability
Many repetitive sequences in the human genome can adopt conformations that differ from the canonical B-DNA double helix (i.e., non-B DNA), and can impact important biological processes such as DNA replication, transcription, recombination, telomere ...
Guliang Wang, K. Vasquez
semanticscholar +1 more source
Global reference mapping of human transcription factor footprints
Combinatorial binding of transcription factors to regulatory DNA underpins gene regulation in all organisms. Genetic variation in regulatory regions has been connected with diseases and diverse phenotypic traits1, but it remains challenging to ...
J. Vierstra +18 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Adaptive evolution of transcription factor binding sites [PDF]
The regulation of a gene depends on the binding of transcription factors to specific sites located in the regulatory region of the gene. The generation of these binding sites and of cooperativity between them are essential building blocks in the ...
Berg, Johannes +2 more
core +4 more sources
Transcriptional adaptation: a mechanism underlying genetic robustness [PDF]
ABSTRACT Mutations play a crucial role in evolution as they provide the genetic variation that allows evolutionary change. Although some mutations in regulatory elements or coding regions can be beneficial, a large number of them disrupt gene function and reduce fitness. Organisms utilize several mechanisms to compensate for the damaging
Tamar E. Sztal, Didier Y. R. Stainier
openaire +2 more sources
PTGER4 expression-modulating polymorphisms in the 5p13.1 region predispose to Crohn's disease and affect NF-κB and XBP1 binding sites. [PDF]
Genome-wide association studies identified a PTGER4 expression-modulating region on chromosome 5p13.1 as Crohn's disease (CD) susceptibility region. The study aim was to test this association in a large cohort of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (
Achkar, Jean-Paul +14 more
core +15 more sources
Synthetic lethal analysis of Caenorhabditis elegans posterior embryonic patterning genes identifies conserved genetic interactions [PDF]
Phenotypic robustness is evidenced when single-gene mutations do not result in an obvious phenotype. It has been suggested that such phenotypic stability results from 'buffering' activities of homologous genes as well as non-homologous genes acting in ...
Baugh, L. Ryan +5 more
core +2 more sources
Fractional dynamics of globally slow transcription and its impact on deterministic genetic oscillation. [PDF]
In dynamical systems theory, a system which can be described by differential equations is called a continuous dynamical system. In studies on genetic oscillation, most deterministic models at early stage are usually built on ordinary differential ...
Kun Wei +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Comparative Analysis of Muscle Transcriptome between Pig Genotypes Identifies Genes and Regulatory Mechanisms Associated to Growth, Fatness and Metabolism. [PDF]
Iberian ham production includes both purebred (IB) and Duroc-crossbred (IBxDU) Iberian pigs, which show important differences in meat quality and production traits, such as muscle growth and fatness.
Ayuso, Miriam +12 more
core +4 more sources

