Results 91 to 100 of about 16,112 (276)

IS21 family transposase cleaved donor complex traps two right-handed superhelical crossings

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Transposases are ubiquitous enzymes that catalyze DNA rearrangement events with broad impacts on gene expression, genome evolution, and the spread of drug-resistance in bacteria.
Mercedes Spínola-Amilibia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative pan-genome analysis of Piscirickettsia salmonis reveals genomic divergences within genogroups [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Indexación: Scopus.Piscirickettsia salmonis is the etiological agent of salmonid rickettsial septicemia, a disease that seriously affects the salmonid industry. Despite efforts to genomically characterize P.
Cárcamo, J.G.   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Functional characterization of an active Rag-like transposase [PDF]

open access: yesNature Structural & Molecular Biology, 2012
The formation of diverse immunoglobulin genes results in part from Rag protein-mediated DNA double-strand breaks at the edges of immunoglobulin gene segments, followed by combinatorial reassembly of these segments. We report that a Transib transposase from the insect Helicoverpa zea is active in vitro and that its breakage and joining activities mimic ...
Hencken, Cary G.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virulence determinants, drug resistance and mobile genetic elements of Laribacter hongkongensis: a genome-wide analysis

open access: yesCell & Bioscience, 2011
Background Laribacter hongkongensis is associated with community-acquired gastroenteritis and traveler's diarrhea. In this study, we performed an in-depth annotation of the genes in its genome related to the various steps in the infective process, drug ...
Lau Susanna KP   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Target DNA structure plays a critical role in RAG transposition. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2006
Antigen receptor gene rearrangements are initiated by the RAG1/2 protein complex, which recognizes specific DNA sequences termed RSS (recombination signal sequences).
Jennifer E Posey   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Draft Genome Sequences of Chlamydiales Bacterium STE3 and Neochlamydia sp. Strain AcF84, Endosymbionts of Acanthamoeba spp. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Chlamydiales bacterium STE3 and Neochlamydia sp. strain AcF84 are obligate intracellular symbionts of Acanthamoeba spp. isolated from the biofilm of a littoral cave wall and gills from striped tiger leaf fish, respectively.
Collingro, Astrid   +8 more
core  

Evolutionary dynamics of insertion sequences in relation to the evolutionary histories of the chromosome and symbiotic plasmid genes of Rhizobium etli populations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Insertion sequences (IS) are mobile genetic elements that are distributed in many prokaryotes. In particular, in the genomes of the symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria collectively known as rhizobia, IS are fairly abundant in plasmids or chromosomal ...
Bustos, Patricia   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Restoring Iron Homeostasis via Smoothened Inhibition: A Novel Strategy Against Hearing Loss

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
 . ABSTRACT Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) induced by noise or aminoglycoside antibiotics is a significant public health concern without any FDA‐approved pharmaceutical therapies. Dysregulation of iron homeostasis and its subsequently induced ferroptosis has increasingly been identified as a key mechanism underlying cochlear hair cell (HC) damage ...
Huanyu Mao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increasing transposase abundance with ocean depth correlates with a particle-associated lifestyle

open access: yesmSystems
Transposases are mobile genetic elements that move within and between genomes, promoting genomic plasticity in microorganisms. In marine microbial communities, the abundance of transposases increases with depth, but the reasons behind this trend remain ...
Juntao Zhong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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