Results 11 to 20 of about 4,397 (170)

AKT-dependent signaling of extracellular cues through telomeres impact on tumorigenesis.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2021
The telomere-bound shelterin complex is essential for chromosome-end protection and genomic stability. Little is known on the regulation of shelterin components by extracellular signals including developmental and environmental cues.
Raúl Sánchez-Vázquez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

TRF1 Depletion Reveals Mutual Regulation Between Telomeres, Kinetochores, and Inner Centromeres in Mouse Oocytes

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
In eukaryotic chromosomes, the centromere and telomere are two specialized structures that are essential for chromosome stability and segregation. Although centromeres and telomeres often are located in close proximity to form telocentric chromosomes in ...
Hyuk-Joon Jeon, Jeong Su Oh
doaj   +1 more source

Importance of TRF1 for Functional Telomere Structure [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2004
Telomeres are comprised of telomeric DNA sequences and associated binding molecules. Their structure functions to protect the ends of linear chromosomes and ensure chromosomal stability. One of the mammalian telomere-binding factors, TRF1, localizes telomeres by binding to double-stranded telomeric DNA arrays.
Iwano, Tomohiko   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Control of Human Telomere Length by TRF1 and TRF2 [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular and Cellular Biology, 2000
Telomere length in human cells is controlled by a homeostasis mechanism that involves telomerase and the negative regulator of telomere length, TRF1 (TTAGGG repeat binding factor 1). Here we report that TRF2, a TRF1-related protein previously implicated in protection of chromosome ends, is a second negative regulator of telomere length.
A, Smogorzewska   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

PARP1 allows proper telomere replication through TRF1 poly (ADP-ribosyl)ation and helicase recruitment

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2023
The poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP1) interacts with the telomere factor TRF1 and loss of PARP1 results in telomere fragility and impairment of helicases -TRF1 complex assembly.
C. Maresca   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Basis of Selective Ubiquitination of TRF1 by SCFFbx4 [PDF]

open access: yesDevelopmental Cell, 2010
TRF1 is a critical regulator of telomere length. As such, TRF1 levels are regulated by ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis via an SCF E3 ligase where Fbx4 contributes to substrate specification. Here, we report the crystal structure of the Fbx4-TRF1 complex at 2.4 A resolution.
Zeng, Zhixiong   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

PinX1 Localizes to Telomeres and Stabilizes TRF1 at Mitosis [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular and Cellular Biology, 2012
Human telomeres are DNA-protein complexes that cap and protect the ends of chromosomes. The protein PinX1 associates with telomeres through an interaction with the resident double-stranded telomere-binding protein TRF1. PinX1 also binds to and inhibits telomerase, the enzyme responsible for complete replication of telomeric DNA.
Tohru, Yonekawa   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mouse HP1γ regulates TRF1 expression and telomere stability

open access: yesLife Sciences, 2023
Telomeric repeat-containing RNAs are long non-coding RNAs generated from the telomeres. TERRAs are essential for the establishment of heterochromatin marks at telomeres, which serve for the binding of members of the heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) protein family of epigenetic modifiers involved with chromatin compaction and gene silencing.
Stylianakis, Emmanouil   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Relative Leukocyte Telomere Length and Genetic Variants in Telomere-Related Genes and Serum Levels Role in Age-Related Macular Degeneration

open access: yesCells, 2022
Telomere shortening is well known to be associated with ageing. Age is the most decisive risk factor for age-related macular degeneration (AMD) development. The older the individual, the higher the AMD risk.
Alvita Vilkeviciute   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of telomeric repeat binding factor 1 (TRF1)-knockout human embryonic stem cell lines, KRIBBe010-A-95, KRIBBe010-A-96, and KRIBBe010-A-97, using CRISPR/Cas9 technology

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2023
Telomeric repeat binding factor 1 (TRF1) plays an essential role in maintaining telomere length. Here, we established TRF1-knockout human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs; hTRF1-KO) using the CRISPR/Cas9 technology.
Onju Ham   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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