Results 21 to 30 of about 4,397 (170)

Human PinX1 Mediates TRF1 Accumulation in Nucleolus and Enhances TRF1 Binding to Telomeres

open access: yesJournal of Molecular Biology, 2009
Human PinX1 (hPinX1) is known to interact with telomere repeat binding factor 1 (TRF1) and telomerase. Here, we report that hPinX1 regulates the nucleolar accumulation and telomeric association of TRF1. In HeLa, HA-hPinX1 was co-localized with fibrillarin, a nucleolar protein, in 51% of the transfected cells and was present in the nucleoplasm of the ...
Jeong Eun, Yoo   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

TRF1 Mediates Mitotic Abnormalities Induced by Aurora-A Overexpression [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Research, 2010
Abstract Aurora-A, a conserved serine-threonine kinase, plays essential roles in mitosis. Aberrant upregulation of Aurora-A perturbs proper mitotic progression and results in a generation of multinucleated cells with centrosome amplification. The molecular mechanisms for these mitotic defects remain elusive.
Tomokazu, Ohishi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Over-expression of telomere binding factors (TRF1 & TRF2) in renal cell carcinoma and their inhibition by using SiRNA induce apoptosis, reduce cell proliferation and migration invitro.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Telomere binding factors viz. TRF1 and TRF2 are a part of sheltrin complex that are present exclusively at the ends of chromosomes. These factors play an important role in maintaining chromosomal integrity at the ends.
Deeksha Pal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Telomere length modulation in human astroglial brain tumors. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
BACKGROUND: Telomeres alteration during carcinogenesis and tumor progression has been described in several cancer types. Telomeres length is stabilized by telomerase (h-TERT) and controlled by several proteins that protect telomere integrity, such as the
Domenico La Torre   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics of TRF1 organizing a single human telomere

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2020
Abstract Chromosome stability is primarily determined by telomere length. TRF1 is the core subunit of shelterin that plays a critical role in telomere organization and replication. However, the dynamics of TRF1 in scenarios of telomere-processing activities remain elusive. Using single-molecule magnetic tweezers, we here investigated the
Xu Li   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Distinct Roles of TRF1 in the Regulation of Telomere Structure and Lengthening [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2008
The telomere is a functional chromatin structure that consists of G-rich repetitive sequences and various associated proteins. Telomeres protect chromosomal ends from degradation, provide escape from the DNA damage response, and regulate telomere lengthening by telomerase.
Keiji, Okamoto   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

TERRA regulate the transcriptional landscape of pluripotent cells through TRF1-dependent recruitment of PRC2

open access: yeseLife, 2019
The mechanisms that regulate pluripotency are still largely unknown. Here, we show that Telomere Repeat Binding Factor 1 (TRF1), a component of the shelterin complex, regulates the genome-wide binding of polycomb and polycomb H3K27me3 repressive marks to
Rosa María Marión   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

TRF1 averts chromatin remodelling, recombination and replication dependent-break induced replication at mouse telomeres

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Telomeres are a significant challenge to DNA replication and are prone to replication stress and telomere fragility. The shelterin component TRF1 facilitates telomere replication but the molecular mechanism remains uncertain.
Rosa Maria Porreca   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Persistent telomere cohesion protects aged cells from premature senescence

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Telomere function is regulated by the telomere repeat binding proteins TRF1 and TRF2. Here the authors show that decreased levels of TRF1 proteins at shortened telomeres in aged human cells results in persistent telomere cohesion, protecting from ...
Kameron Azarm   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

BRM-SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex enables functional telomeres by promoting co-expression of TRF2 and TRF1.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2020
TRF2 and TRF1 are a key component in shelterin complex that associates with telomeric DNA and protects chromosome ends. BRM is a core ATPase subunit of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex.
Shu Wu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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