Trimethylamine N‐oxide: breathe new life [PDF]
British Journal of Pharmacology, 2017 Association between elevated levels of systemic trimethylamine N‐oxide (TMAO) and increased risk for adverse cardiovascular events have been proposed in recent years. Increasing experimental and clinical evidence in the last decade has implicated TMAO as an important contributor to the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases.
Saravanan Subramaniam, Craig Fletcher
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Trimethylamine and trimethylamine N-oxide, a flavin-containing monooxygenase 3 (FMO3)-mediated host-microbiome metabolic axis implicated in health and disease [PDF]
, 2016 Flavin-containing monooxygenase 3 (FMO3) is known primarily as an enzyme involved in the metabolism of therapeutic drugs. However, on a daily basis we are exposed to one of the most abundant substrates of the enzyme, trimethylamine, which is released ...
Fennema, D, Phillips, IR, Shephard, EA
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Metabolomic profiles are gender, disease and time specific in the interleukin-10 gene-deficient mouse model of inflammatory bowel disease. [PDF]
, 2013 Metabolomic profiling can be used to study disease-induced changes in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). The aim of this study was to investigate the difference in the metabolomic profile of males and females as they developed IBD.
Churchill, Thomas A +6 more
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Gut Microbial Metabolism and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. [PDF]
, 2019 The gut microbiome, the multispecies community of microbes that exists in the gastrointestinal tract, encodes several orders of magnitude more functional genes than the human genome. It also plays a pivotal role in human health, in part due to metabolism
Lynch, Susan V +3 more
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Iridium Corroles Exhibit Weak Near-Infrared Phosphorescence but Efficiently Sensitize Singlet Oxygen Formation. [PDF]
, 2020 Six-coordinate iridium(III) triarylcorrole derivatives, Ir[TpXPC)]L2, where TpXPC = tris(para-X-phenyl)corrole (X = CF3, H, Me, and OCH3) and L = pyridine (py), trimethylamine (tma), isoquinoline (isoq), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (dmap), and 4-picolinic ...
Borisov, Sergey M +3 more
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The biosynthesis of trimethylamine-N-oxide
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1960 Norris and Benoit (1) provided ‘good evidence that injected trimethylamine is converted in the rat to its N-oxide and excreted in the urine. Other mammals have been shown to have the ability to effect the same reaction (2, 3). In a preliminary communication (4), we have reported that hog liver microsomes will catalyze the oxidation of trimethylamine in
J, BAKER, S, CHAYKIN
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Role of gut microbiota-generated short chain fatty acids in metabolic and cardiovascular health [PDF]
, 2018 Purpose of this Review: This review assesses the latest evidence linking short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) with host metabolic health and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk and presents the latest evidence on possible biological mechanisms.
Chambers, Edward S. +3 more
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Microbiome, trimethylamine N-oxide, and cardiometabolic disease [PDF]
Translational Research, 2017 There is increasing appreciation that changes in microbiome composition and function can promote long-term susceptibility for cardiometabolic risk. Gut microbe-derived metabolites that are biologically active, such as trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO), are now recognized as contributors to atherogenesis.
W.H. Wilson Tang, Stanley L. Hazen
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Molecules, 2020 A computational study of the structures and energetics of amine N-oxides, including pyridine N-oxides, trimethylamine N-oxide, bridgehead bicyclic amine N-oxides, and lactam N-oxides, allowed comparisons with published experimental data.
Arthur Greenberg +2 more
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Structural mechanism for bacterial oxidation of oceanic trimethylamine into trimethylamine N -oxide [PDF]
, 2017 Trimethylamine (TMA) and trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) are widespread in the ocean and are important nitrogen source for bacteria. TMA monooxygenase (Tmm), a bacterial flavin-containing monooxygenase (FMO), is found widespread in marine bacteria and is ...
Chen, Xiu-Lan +16 more
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