Results 11 to 20 of about 45,835 (229)

Comprehensive landscape of tRNA-derived fragments in lung cancer [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Oncolytics, 2022
Transfer RNA (tRNA)-derived fragment (tRDF) is a novel small non-coding RNA that presents in different types of cancer. The comprehensive understanding of tRDFs in non-small cell lung cancer remains largely unknown.
Zitong Gao   +11 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Altered levels of angiogenin and tRNA-derived fragments associate with severe asthma [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Recent discoveries highlight angiogenin (ANG) and 5’ tRNA-derived fragments as key factors in stress response and cell survival. To explore their role in asthma pathogenesis, particularly in severe cases, we evaluated the levels of ANG and 5’ tRNA halves
Clara Claus   +10 more
doaj   +5 more sources

tRFTars: predicting the targets of tRNA-derived fragments [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2021
Background tRNA-derived fragments (tRFs) are 14–40-nucleotide-long, small non-coding RNAs derived from specific tRNA cleavage events with key regulatory functions in many biological processes.
Qiong Xiao   +8 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Protocol for rapid tRNA enrichment and chemiluminescent northern blot detection of tRNA and tRNA-derived fragments [PDF]

open access: yesSTAR Protocols
Summary: Transfer RNA (tRNA), its post-transcriptional modifications, and tRNA-derived fragments (tRFs) play essential roles in cellular processes and gene regulation.
Pavlina Gregorova   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

tRNA-Derived Fragments (tRFs): Emerging New Roles for an Ancient RNA in the Regulation of Gene Expression

open access: yesLife, 2015
This review will summarise the recent discoveries and current state of research on short noncoding RNAs derived from tRNAs—known as tRNA-derived fragments (tRFs).
Simon Keam   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Expression profiles of exosomal tRNA-derived fragments and their biological functions in lipomas [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
There is evidence that exosomes derived from the lipoma tissue (Exo-LT) have a stronger capacity to promote the proliferation and migration of adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) than those from the adipose tissue (Exo-AT).
Yuxi Zhou   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Regulatory Roles of Mitochondrial tRNA–Derived Fragments in Cardiovascular Health and Disease [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Mitochondrial tRNA–derived RNA fragments (mt‐tRFs) are small noncoding RNAs generated through specific cleavage. Once considered degradation products, mt‐tRFs are now recognized as bioactive regulatory molecules with critical roles in physiological and ...
Yang Zeng, Qi‐Lan Jiang, Jun Jiang
doaj   +2 more sources

Regulatory roles of tRNA-derived RNA fragments in human pathophysiology [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2021
Hundreds of tRNA genes and pseudogenes are encoded by the human genome. tRNAs are the second most abundant type of RNA in the cell. Advancement in deep-sequencing technologies have revealed the presence of abundant expression of functional tRNA-derived ...
Kush Kumar Pandey   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

A versatile and efficient method for detecting tRNA-derived fragments

open access: yesMolecular and Cellular Probes
Recently, it has been discovered surprisingly that tRNA can be cleaved into specific small fragments under certain conditions. Most importantly, these tRNA-derived fragments (tRFs) participate in the regulation of gene expression, playing pivotal roles ...
Mei Yang   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

tRNA-derived fragments (tRFs) in cancer. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Cell Commun Signal, 2023
tRNA fragments (tRNA derived fragments or tRFs) are small single stranded RNA molecules derived from pre-tRNAs and mature tRNAs. tRFs have been known for a number of years, but previously they were believed to be not important products of tRNA degradation. tRFs can be unique, like tRF-1 s, or redundant, like tRF-3 s and tRF-5 s.
Pekarsky Y, Balatti V, Croce CM.
europepmc   +3 more sources

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