Results 21 to 30 of about 55,926 (239)

tRNA modifications in viral replication. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Biol Chem
Pathirage C   +2 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The host tRNA epitranscriptome: A new player in RNA virus infections

open access: yesFrontiers in Virology, 2022
Viruses completely depend on the host translation machineries to express the viral proteins. Recent data reveal an unprecedented interaction of positive strand RNA ((+)RNA) viruses with the host tRNA epitranscriptome to favor viral protein expression via
Marc Talló-Parra   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A quantitative systems approach reveals dynamic control of tRNA modifications during cellular stress. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2010
Decades of study have revealed more than 100 ribonucleoside structures incorporated as post-transcriptional modifications mainly in tRNA and rRNA, yet the larger functional dynamics of this conserved system are unclear. To this end, we developed a highly
Clement T Y Chan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

tRNA cleavage: a new insight

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2020
Over the past decades, tRNA was found to be a rich hub of RNA modifications such as 1-methyladenosine and 5-methycytosine modifications and others, holding more than half of all modifications occurring in RNA molecules.
Sherif Rashad   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modification of tRNA as a regulatory device [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, 1993
SummaryOur knowledge of the different biological roles of tRNA modification has increased considerably in recent years. Not only have we learned about how modified nucleosides affect the performance of tRNA in translation, but also how they influence regulation of intermediary metabolism, antibiotics production, gene expression in eukaryotic viruses ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Prediction of uridine modifications in tRNA sequences [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2014
In past number of methods have been developed for predicting post-translational modifications in proteins. In contrast, limited attempt has been made to understand post-transcriptional modifications. Recently it has been shown that tRNA modifications play direct role in the genome structure and codon usage.
Bharat Panwar, Gajendra P. S. Raghava
openaire   +2 more sources

Translational regulation by oxidative desulfuration of tRNA modifications. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun
Modifications in the anticodon region of transfer RNA (tRNA) are essential for accurate and efficient protein synthesis. 5-Methyl-2-thiouridine derivatives (xm5s2U) are major modifications at the wobble position of tRNA anticodons decoding purine-ending two-codon sets.
Mo Y   +12 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

“Superwobbling” and tRNA-34 Wobble and tRNA-37 Anticodon Loop Modifications in Evolution and Devolution of the Genetic Code

open access: yesLife, 2022
The genetic code evolved around the reading of the tRNA anticodon on the primitive ribosome, and tRNA-34 wobble and tRNA-37 modifications coevolved with the code.
Lei Lei, Zachary Frome Burton
doaj   +1 more source

Biosynthesis and Degradation of Sulfur Modifications in tRNAs [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Various sulfur-containing biomolecules include iron–sulfur clusters that act as cofactors for enzymes, sulfur-containing vitamins such as thiamin, and sulfur-modified nucleosides in RNA, in addition to methionine and cysteine in proteins. Sulfur-containing nucleosides are post-transcriptionally introduced into tRNA molecules, where they ensure precise ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Preparation of Yeast tRNA Sample for NMR Spectroscopy

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2020
Transfer RNAs (tRNAs) are heavily decorated with post-transcriptional modifications during their biosynthesis. To fulfil their functions within cells, tRNAs undergo a tightly controlled biogenesis process leading to the formation of mature tRNAs.
Marjorie Catala   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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