Results 21 to 30 of about 46,140 (234)

Differential migration and activation profile of monocytes after trophoblast interaction. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Macrophages at the maternal-placental interface coordinate opposite demands under the control of trophoblast cells such as the response against pathogens on one hand, and apoptotic cell clearance and wound healing with the production of suppressor ...
Esteban Grasso   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

What Is Trophoblast? A Combination of Criteria Define Human First-Trimester Trophoblast

open access: yesStem Cell Reports, 2016
Controversy surrounds reports describing the derivation of human trophoblast cells from placentas and embryonic stem cells (ESC), partly due to the difficulty in identifying markers that define cells as belonging to the trophoblast lineage.
Cheryl Q.E. Lee   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermotaxis of human trophoblastic cells

open access: yesPlacenta, 1996
The objective of this study was to determine whether cultured human trophoblasts migrate in response to changes in oxygen tension or temperature. Human trophoblastic cells distributed homogenously within individual wells of standard culture plates were subjected to oxygen and thermal gradients.
A A, Higazi   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The trophoblast giant cells of cricetid rodents [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
Giant cells are a prominent feature of placentation in cricetid rodents. Once thought to be maternal in origin, they are now known to be trophoblast giant cells (TGCs). The large size of cricetid TGCs and their nuclei reflects a high degree of polyploidy. While some TGCs are found at fixed locations, others migrate throughout the placenta and deep into
Favaron, Phelipe O., Carter, Anthony M.
openaire   +3 more sources

Natural Killer Cell Derived Microvesicles Affect the Function of Trophoblast Cells

open access: yesMembranes, 2023
The interaction of natural killer (NK) and trophoblast cells underlies the formation of immune tolerance in the mother–fetus system and the maintenance of the physiological course of pregnancy.
Dmitry Sokolov   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Function of survivin in trophoblastic cells of the placenta [PDF]

open access: yesPlacenta, 2013
Preeclampsia is one of the leading causes of maternal and perinatal mortality and morbidity worldwide and its pathogenesis is not totally understood. As a member of the chromosomal passenger complex and an inhibitor of apoptosis, survivin is a well-characterized oncoprotein.
Muschol-Steinmetz, Cornelia   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

A defective CXCL16/CXCR6 axis increases the risk of pregnancy loss via the abnormal crosstalk between decidual γδ t cells and trophoblasts

open access: yesReproductive and Developmental Medicine, 2021
Objective: The maternal–fetal interface undergoes dynamic changes to allow the fetus to grow and develop in the uterus. The interaction between decidual γδ Τ cells and trophoblasts plays a pivotal role during successful pregnancy; however, their ...
Deng-Xuan Fan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of major histocompatibility complex class II gene expression in trophoblast cells

open access: yesReproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 2004
Trophoblast cells are unique because they are one of the few mammalian cell types that do not express major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II antigens, either constitutively or after exposure to IFN-γ.
Choi Jason C   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishment of trophoblast stem cells under defined culture conditions in mice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The inner cell mass (ICM) and trophoblast cell lineages duet early embryonic development in mammals. After implantation, the ICM forms the embryo proper as well as some extraembryonic tissues, whereas the trophoectoderm (TE) exclusively forms the fetal ...
Yasuhide Ohinata, Tomoyuki Tsukiyama
doaj   +1 more source

Long noncoding RNA SNHG12 promotes the proliferation, migration, and invasion of trophoblast cells by regulating the epithelial–mesenchymal transition and cell cycle

open access: yesJournal of International Medical Research, 2020
Objective The deficient placental blood perfusion caused by the attenuated infiltration of trophoblast cells is a key factor in the occurrence of preeclampsia (PE).
Fenmei Zhou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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