Results 11 to 20 of about 2,192 (170)

Genomic organization of Tropomodulins 2 and 4 and unusual intergenic and intraexonic splicing of YL-1 and Tropomodulin 4 [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2001
Background The tropomodulins (TMODs) are a family of proteins that cap the pointed ends of actin filaments. Four TMODs have been identified in humans, with orthologs in mice.
Zoghbi Huda Y   +2 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Mutations changing tropomodulin affinity for tropomyosin alter neurite formation and extension [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2013
Assembly of the actin cytoskeleton is an important part of formation of neurites in developing neurons. Tropomodulin, a tropomyosin-dependent capping protein for the pointed end of the actin filament, is one of the key players in this process ...
Natalia Moroz   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Leiomodin and tropomodulin in smooth muscle [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology, 2001
Evidence is accumulating to suggest that actin filament remodeling is critical for smooth muscle contraction, which implicates actin filament ends as important sites for regulation of contraction. Tropomodulin (Tmod) and smooth muscle leiomodin (SM-Lmod) have been found in many tissues containing smooth muscle by protein immunoblot and ...
Catharine A. Conley
openaire   +3 more sources

Folding Properties of Functional Domains of Tropomodulin [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2001
Tropomodulin (Tmod) stabilizes the actin-tropomyosin filament by capping the slow-growing end (P-end). The N- and C-terminal halves play distinct roles; the N-terminal half interacts with the N-terminal region of tropomyosin, whereas the C-terminal half interacts with actin. Our previous study (A. Kostyukova, K. Maeda, E. Yamauchi, I.
Kostyukova, Alla S.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Tropomodulins and tropomyosins – organizers of cellular microcompartments

open access: yesBiomolecular Concepts, 2013
Eukaryotic cells show a remarkable compartmentalization into compartments such as the cell nucleus, the Golgi apparatus, the endoplasmic reticulum, and endosomes.
Fath Thomas
doaj   +3 more sources

Gene Assignment, Expression, and Homology of Human Tropomodulin

open access: yesGenomics, 1996
Tropomodulin is a newly characterized pointed end capping protein for actin filaments. It binds specifically to the N terminus of tropomyosin and blocks the elongation and depolymerization of tropomyosin-coated actin filaments. A 1.9-kb human tropomodulin cDNA clone was used to map its gene by fluorescence in situ hybridization.
L A, Sung, Y, Fan, C C, Lin
openaire   +3 more sources

N-tropomodulin: A novel isoform of tropomodulin identified as the major binding protein to brain tropomyosin

open access: yesJournal of Cell Science, 1996
ABSTRACT We have identified and characterized two proteins in rat brain that bind to the neuron-specific tropomyosin isoform, TMBr3. The two proteins were identified by blot overlay assay, in which the proteins immobilized on the membrane were probed by epitope-tagged TMBr3, followed by detection with anti-epitope antibody.
Watakabe, A Watakabe, Akiya   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Tropomyosin-binding properties modulate competition between tropomodulin isoforms [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 2016
The formation and fine-tuning of cytoskeleton in cells are governed by proteins that influence actin filament dynamics. Tropomodulin (Tmod) regulates the length of actin filaments by capping the pointed ends in a tropomyosin (TM)-dependent manner. Tmod1, Tmod2 and Tmod3 are associated with the cytoskeleton of non-muscle cells and their expression has ...
Colpan, Mert   +5 more
core   +7 more sources

Cardiac leiomodin2 binds to the sides of actin filaments and regulates the ATPase activity of myosin. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Leiomodin proteins are vertebrate homologues of tropomodulin, having a role in the assembly and maintenance of muscle thin filaments. Leiomodin2 contains an N-terminal tropomodulin homolog fragment including tropomyosin-, and actin-binding sites, and a C-
Dávid Szatmári   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Tropomyosin isoform 5b is expressed in human erythrocytes: implications of tropomodulin-TM5 or tropomodulin-TM5b complexes in the protofilament and hexagonal organization of membrane skeletons

open access: yesBlood, 2000
The human erythrocyte membrane skeleton consists of hexagonal lattices with junctional complexes containing F-actin protofilaments of approximately 33-37 nm in length. We hypothesize that complexes formed by tropomodulin, a globular capping protein at the pointed end of actin filaments, and tropomyosin (TM), a rod-like molecule of approximately 33-35 ...
Sung, LA Sung, Lanping Amy   +6 more
core   +5 more sources

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