Results 181 to 190 of about 25,827 (208)
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TRPV1 in migraine pathophysiology

Trends in Molecular Medicine, 2010
Migraine is among the most prevalent headache disorders and results from dysfunctions within the trigeminovascular system (TVS). The inflammatory processes that have been suggested to occur in the cascade of events resulting in migraine sensitise trigeminal nociceptors, possibly causing hyperalgesia and allodynia.
Jannis E, Meents   +2 more
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TRPV1 in Pain and Itch

2021
Transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) is a nonselective cation channel that is intensively expressed in the peripheral nerve system and involved in a variety of physiological and pathophysiological processes in mammals. Its activity is of great significance in transmitting pain or itch signals from peripheral sensory neurons to the ...
Fengxian, Li, Fang, Wang
openaire   +2 more sources

Investigating potential TRPV1 positive feedback to explain TRPV1 upregulation in airway disease states

Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy, 2021
The airway epithelium is a potential source of pathophysiology through activation of transient potential receptor vallinoid type 1 (TRPV1) channel. A positive feedback cycle caused by TRPV1 activity is hypothesized to induce upregulation and production of inflammatory cytokines, leading to exacerbations of chronic airway diseases.
Jesse Xu   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

TRPV1 receptors modulate retinal development

International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience, 2011
AbstractWe investigated the possible participation of TRPV1 channels in retinal apoptosis and overall development. Retinas from newborn, male albino rats were treated in vitro with capsazepine, a TRPV1 antagonist. The expression of cell cycle markers was not changed after TRPV1 blockade, whereas capsazepine reduced the number of apoptotic cells ...
Mauro, Leonelli   +2 more
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Structure and function of TRPV1

Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology, 2005
Capsaicin, the main ingredient in hot chili peppers, elicits a sensation of burning pain by selectively activating sensory neurons that convey information about noxious stimuli to the central nervous system. The capsaicin receptor, transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1), is predicted to have six transmembrane (TM) domains and a short, pore ...
Makoto, Tominaga, Tomoko, Tominaga
openaire   +2 more sources

The TRPV1 receptor and nociception

Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology, 2006
The capsaicin receptor TRPV1 is an emerging target for the treatment of pain with a unique expression profile in peripheral nociceptors and the ability to show polymodal activation, TRPV1 is an important integrator of responses to inflammatory mediators. Sensitization of TRPV1 during chronic pain is believed to contribute to the transduction of noxious
David C, Immke, Narender R, Gavva
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Analgesic potential of TRPV1 antagonists

Biochemical Pharmacology, 2009
The discovery of TRPV1 antagonists as a new class of analgesic agents for the treatment of chronic pathological pain has been pursued aggressively across the pharmaceutical industry. This effort has led to the identification of several TRPV1 antagonists that have entered clinical trials, including ABT-102 (Abbott), SB-705498 (GSK), AMG-517 (Amgen ...
Philip R, Kym   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Monoacylglycerols Activate Capsaicin Receptor, TRPV1

Lipids, 2008
AbstractTransient receptor potential vanilloid subtype 1 (TRPV1) is known as capsaicin (CAP) receptor and activated by CAP. Activation of TRPV1 by CAP increases energy expenditure and thermogenesis in rodents or human. Therefore, TRPV1 may be target for energy expenditure enhancement and thermogenesis.
Yusaku, Iwasaki   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Regulation of TRPV1 by a novel renally expressed rat TRPV1 splice variant

American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology, 2006
The capsaicin receptor and transient receptor potential channel TRPV1 senses heat, protons, and vanilloid agonists in peripheral sensory ganglia. Abundant data have suggested the presence of potentially novel splice variants in the kidney. We report a novel rat TRPV1 splice variant, TRPV1VAR, cloned from kidney papilla. TRPV1VAR cDNA was identified in
Wei, Tian   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Assay of TRPV1 Receptor Signaling

2016
The transient receptor potential vanilloid-1 ion channel (TRPV1) is a non-selective ligand-gated cation channel. It is an integrator of a wide variety of exogenous and endogenous physical and chemical stimuli, including capsaicin, noxious heat (>42 °C), and protons (pH 
Schiano Moriello Aniello   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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