Results 1 to 10 of about 804,478 (143)

Plant‐Derived Bioactives and PPAR Signaling in Functional Dyspepsia: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Perspectives

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Functional dyspepsia involves duodenal barrier dysfunction, low‐grade immune activation and altered neuroimmune signalling. Various plant‐derived bioactives may modulate PPAR signalling, reduce inflammatory and oxidative stress, and support epithelial, immune, metabolic, and sensory homeostasis.
Irene Palenca   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Four‐dimensional immuno‐mechanobiomaterials: Dynamic material cues that program host response to prevent fibrosis and enable regeneration

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Dynamic immuno‐mechanobiomaterials with time‐programmed mechanical adaptation orchestrate host responses through precise mechanotransduction and immune‐stromal regulation. These adaptive biomaterials minimize mechanical mismatch, attenuate the forign dy response and fibrosis, promote angiogenesis and controlled extracellular matrix remodeling, and ...
Gobinath Vellapalayam Manoharan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRPV4—A Multifunctional Cellular Sensor Protein with Therapeutic Potential

open access: yesSensors
Transient receptor potential vanilloid (TRPV) channel proteins belong to the superfamily of TRP proteins that form cationic channels in the animal cell membranes.
Sanna Koskimäki, Sari Tojkander
doaj   +1 more source

Cholesterol binding to ion channels

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2014
Numerous studies demonstrated that membrane cholesterol is a major regulator of ion channel function. The goal of this review is to discuss significant advances that have been recently achieved in elucidating the mechanisms responsible for cholesterol ...
Irena eLevitan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Local Low‐Frequency Vibration Enhances Wound‐Healing and Modulates Cellular Senescence in Tissues and Exudates in a Hyperglycemic Rat Model

open access: yesThe Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hard‐to‐heal wounds, such as diabetic foot ulcers and pressure injuries, pose major clinical challenges due to chronic inflammation and cellular senescence. Cellular senescence‐associated mechanisms, including stress‐responsive p53/p21 signaling and senescence‐associated secretory phenotype‐related inflammation, contribute to impaired wound ...
Daijiro Haba   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuronal and ion channel mechanisms of noxious heat sensing in mammals: A puzzle of sensory physiology and pharmacology

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) was the first noxious heat‐sensitive channel discovered. In rodents, its role is robust in the heat response of the cell body of polymodal nociceptors, but surprisingly small in that of the peripheral terminals in the skin.
Gábor Pethő, Peter W. Reeh
wiley   +1 more source

Considerations about Study on Mechanisms of Thermal Efficacies of Moxibustion from Activities of Transient Receptor Potential Family

open access: yes针刺研究, 2012
Of the mammalian transient receptor potential(TRP) superfamily members,transient receptor potential vanilloid 1(TRPV 1),TRPV 2,TRPV 3,TRPV 4,melastatin transient receptor potential(TRPM) 4,TRPM 5,and TRP ankyrin 1(TRPA 1),are mostly permeable to both ...
LU Sheng-feng1   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Structure of the full-length TRPV2 channel by cryo-EM

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Transient receptor potential (TRP) proteins are Ca2+-permeable cation channels activated by a range of chemical and physical stimuli. Here the authors describe a cryo-EM structure of the full-length TRPV2 channel that provides insight into the regulation
Kevin W. Huynh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐altitude headache: Insights into pathophysiology and potential treatment implications

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend High‐altitude headache occurs during prolonged exposure to low oxygen, such as during ascent to high altitude. Several risk factors increase its likelihood, with the degree of hypoxia, often driven by rapid ascent to greater altitudes, being the most prominent factor.
Marika Falla   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drafting the calmodulation playbook: Emerging structural insights into transient receptor potential channel regulation by calmodulin

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Calmodulin (CaM) is a ubiquitous calcium (Ca2+) sensor that translates intracellular Ca2+ signals into modulation of hundreds of effector proteins including ion channels. CaM is increasingly recognized as a key regulator of the transient receptor potential (TRP) channel family, yet the underlying ‘calmodulation playbook’ is only ...
Aden M. Alemayhu, Candice E. Paulsen
wiley   +1 more source

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