Results 51 to 60 of about 54,768 (257)
Background The Malanga sleeping sickness focus of the Democratic Republic of Congo has shown an epidemic evolution of disease during the last century. However, following case detection and treatment, the prevalence of the disease decreased considerably ...
Simo Gustave+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Trypanosoma brucei methylthioadenosine phosphorylase protects the parasite from the antitrypanosomal effect of deoxyadenosine [PDF]
Trypanosoma brucei causes African sleeping sickness for which no vaccine exists and available treatments are of limited use due to their high toxicity or lack of efficacy. T.
de Koning, Harry P.+4 more
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Study’s Novelty/Excerpt • The potential of Hymenocardia acida stem bark extracts as an anti-trypanosomal agent was assessed. • The results indicate significant in vitro activity of both ethanolic and n-hexane extracts against Trypanosoma brucei brucei
Lawal, S. M.+3 more
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Cytochrome oxidase subunit VI of Trypanosoma brucei is imported without a cleaved presequence and is developmentally regulated at both RNA and protein levels [PDF]
Mitochondrial respiration in the African trypanosome undergoes dramatic developmental stage regulation. This requires co-ordinated control of components encoded by both the nuclear genome and the kinetoplast, the unusual mitochondrial genome of these ...
Benne R.+29 more
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Phylogeography and Taxonomy of Trypanosoma brucei
Characterizing the evolutionary relationships and population structure of parasites can provide important insights into the epidemiology of human disease.We examined 142 isolates of Trypanosoma brucei from all over sub-Saharan Africa using three distinct classes of genetic markers (kinetoplast CO1 sequence, nuclear SRA gene sequence, eight nuclear ...
Balmer, O+3 more
openaire +5 more sources
Antigenic variation in the African trypanosome: molecular mechanisms and phenotypic complexity [PDF]
Antigenic variation is an immune evasion strategy that has evolved in viral, bacterial and protistan pathogens. In the African trypanosome this involves stochastic switches in the composition of a variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) coat, using a massive ...
Marcello, Lucio+2 more
core +1 more source
Parasite motility is critical for virulence of African trypanosomes. [PDF]
African trypanosomes, Trypanosoma brucei spp., are lethal pathogens that cause substantial human suffering and limit economic development in some of the world's most impoverished regions.
Geng, Quanjie+6 more
core +1 more source
A series of all‐cis ring fluorinated cyclohexylalanines with progressively increasing levels of vicinal fluorines, as well as 4‐fluorophenylalanine and pentafluoroarylphenylalanine were introduced into the WKYMVm peptide in place of its tyrosine residue, for assays against the G‐protein coupled formylpeptide receptor, FPR2.
David O'Hagan+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Cathepsin-L can resist lysis by human serum in Trypanosoma brucei brucei.
Closely related African trypanosomes cause lethal diseases but display distinct host ranges. Specifically, Trypanosoma brucei brucei causes nagana in livestock but fails to infect humans, while Trypanosoma brucei gambiense and Trypanosoma brucei ...
Sam Alsford+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Increased Trypanosoma brucei cathepsin-L activity inhibits human serum-mediated trypanolysis
Most African trypanosomes, including the veterinary species Trypanosoma brucei brucei and T. congolense are susceptible to lysis by human serum. A recent study by Alsford et al. [PLoS Pathogens (2014) 10, e1004130] has identified a T. b. brucei lysosomal
Sam Alsford
doaj +1 more source