Results 21 to 30 of about 222,637 (336)

Indoleamine-2,3-Dioxygenase as a Perioperative Marker of the Immune System

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) is the “rate-limiting” enzyme in the kynurenine (Kyn) pathway of the tryptophan (Trp) catabolism. By its immune-modulatory effect, IDO initiates changes to the physiologically balanced immune state and plays a key role ...
Corina Bello   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of oral administration of an aqueous ginger extract on anxiety behavior and tryptophan and serotonin metabolism in the rat

open access: yesAsian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2021
Background: Zingiber officinale (ginger) is used widely as a herb and medicine. It contains among its constituents 6-Gingerol (a phenol) and quercetin (a flavonoid) that possess anxiolytic and antidepressant properties, but the potential biochemical ...
Samina Bano   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tracking the Electron Transfer Cascade in European Robin Cryptochrome 4 Mutants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
The primary step in the elusive ability of migratory birds to sense weak Earth-strength magnetic fields is supposedly the light-induced formation of a long-lived, magnetically sensitive radical pair inside a cryptochrome flavoprotein located in the retina of these birds.
arxiv   +1 more source

Tryptophan and depression

open access: yesThe Lancet, 1997
Correspondence
BARBUI, Corrado, Garattini S.
openaire   +2 more sources

Interactions of Tryptophan, Tryptophan Peptides, and Tryptophan Alkyl Esters at Curved Membrane Interfaces [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemistry, 2006
Motivated by ongoing efforts to understand the mechanism of membrane protein crystallogenesis and transport in the lipidic cubic phase, the nature of the interaction between tryptophan and the bilayer/aqueous interface of the cubic phase has been investigated.
Martin Caffrey, Wei Liu
openaire   +5 more sources

Proton transfer in histidine-tryptophan heterodimers embedded in helium droplets [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Physics 142, 114306 (2015), 2015
We used cold helium droplets as nano-scale reactors to form and ionize, by electron bombardment and charge transfer, aromatic amino acid heterodimers of histidine with tryptophan, methyl-tryptophan, and indole. The molecular interaction occurring through an N-H...N hydrogen bond leads to a proton transfer from the indole group of tryptophan to the ...
arxiv   +1 more source

One-step of tryptophan attenuator inactivation and promoter swapping to improve the production of L-tryptophan in Escherichia coli

open access: yesMicrobial Cell Factories, 2012
Background L-tryptophan is an aromatic amino acid widely used in the food, chemical and pharmaceutical industries. In Escherichia coli, L-tryptophan is synthesized from phosphoenolpyruvate and erythrose 4-phosphate by enzymes in the shikimate pathway and
Gu Pengfei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stepwise signal transduction cascades under salt stress in leaves of wild barley (Hordeum spontaneum)

open access: yesBiotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, 2020
The present study aims at the use of transcriptomic data of wild barley (Hordeum spontaneum) under salt stress in detecting regulated metabolites and crosstalking signal transduction pathways that help plants withstand harsh conditions.
Aala Abdulaziz Abulfaraj
doaj   +1 more source

Serotonin and Tryptophan Serum Concentrations in Shelter Dogs Showing Different Behavioural Responses to a Potentially Stressful Procedure

open access: yesVeterinary Sciences, 2020
In mammals, serotonin (5-HT) levels depend on the availability of tryptophan (TRP). Low 5-HT concentrations have been linked to behavioural disorders in dogs.
Giacomo Riggio   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

tRNA-isoleucine-tryptophan Composite Gene [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical and biophysical Research Communications 339 (2005) 37-40, 2005
Transfer-RNA genes in archaea often have introns intervening between exon sequences. The structural motif at the boundary between exon and intron is the bulge-helix-bulge. Computational investigations of these boundary structures in H. marismortui lead us to propose that tRNA-isoleucine and tRNA-tryptophan genes are co-located.
arxiv   +1 more source

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