Results 111 to 120 of about 1,087,731 (295)

Chronic Stress Promotes Gastric Cancer Metastasis by Inducing Microbiota‐Associated Kynurenine Accumulation and Macrophage Remodeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic stress reshapes the gut microbiota and enriches Lactobacillus reuteri, promoting microbiota‐associated kynurenine accumulation through altered tryptophan metabolism. Kynurenine drives immunosuppressive remodeling of tumor‐associated macrophages through TNFR2–C/EBPβ signaling, thereby enhancing gastric cancer dissemination.
Sicheng Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acceleration and inhibition of tryptophan metabolism.

open access: yes, 1966
Tryptophan is functionally important in biological systems, as the free amine acid, as a component of proteins, and as a precursor of physiologically active substances.
Madras, Bertha K.
core  

Tryptophan metabolism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Namen tega diplomskega dela je splošen pregled metabolizma triptofana in vpliv njegovih metabolitov na funkcije človeškega telesa. L-triptofan je ena od osmih esencialnih aminokislin, ki je človeško telo samo ne more sintetizirati,
Mejaš, Rok
core  

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Indole‐3‐Propionic Acid Alleviates Diabetic Osteoporosis Through Nrf2‐Mediated Ferroptosis Suppression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Diabetes‐associated dysbiosis is accompanied by reduced Clostridium abundance, impaired microbial tryptophan metabolism, and lower circulating indole‐3‐propionic acid (IPA). Exogenous IPA improves trabecular microarchitecture and bone formation and restores Nrf2‐associated antioxidant signaling in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, limiting iron ...
Jinwu Bai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tryptophan metabolism in the human lens

open access: yes, 2009
The aim of this thesis was to discover more about the pathway in the human lens which leads to the formation of 3-hydroxykynurenine glucoside, the major UV-filter substance.
Andrew Martin Wood (20158362)
core   +1 more source

Enhanced Endophytic Colonization of Flavobacterium Promotes Plant Resistance to Fusarium Wilt

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A natural microbial consortium employing a cross‐feeding strategy forms a stratified biofilm that promotes endophytic colonization of auxotrophic Flavobacterium. This enhanced colonization activates plant systemic resistance, effectively suppressing Fusarium wilt.
Xianfeng Ye   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Associations of Serum Tryptophan and Tyrosine With Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesShengwu huaxue yu shengwu wuli jinzhan
ObjectiveA growing body of research suggests a strong link between metabolic imbalance and Alzheimer’s disease (AD). In recent years, the development of metabolomics makes it possible to study the characteristic changes of peripheral metabolism in AD ...
REN Shu-Jiang, JING Xiao-Jun, ZHANG Hua
doaj   +1 more source

Ammonification Process Is Limited by Transformation of Medium Molecular Weight Nitrogenous Organics but Not Hydrolysis of Proteins

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A multi‐level analytical framework, integrating protein‐level persistence analysis, nontargeted HRMS formula tracking, peptide‐level proteomics, and targeted monomer quantification under varying redox conditions, together with FMO calculations reveal that ammonification is limited by medium molecular weight nitrogenous multimers.
Jing Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Gut‐Brain Axis Underlying Succinate‐Associated Compulsive‐Like Behavior

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Gut‐derived succinate is associated with an excitatory‐inhibitory imbalance in dmPFC glutamatergic neurons, involving microglial SUCNR1 activation and vagal afferent signaling via upregulated gut 5‐HT4 receptors along the DVC‐CeA‐dmPFC circuit, changes that are linked to excessive compulsive‐like behavior.
Yi Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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