Results 101 to 110 of about 1,036,536 (283)

Programming Gut Microbiome Function Through Cross‐Feeding: From Ecological Mechanisms to Live Biotherapeutics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract presents gut microbial cross‐feeding through a Mechanism–Technology–Application framework. It summarizes major resource‐transfer modes, the experimental and computational tools used to establish causality, and potential interventions involving dietary substrates, live biotherapeutic products, and engineered microbes.
Chuankai Sun, Teng Ma, Hao Jin, Zelong Li, Yi Cheng, Jingjin Li, Lai‐Yu Kwok, Zhihong Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tryptophan Metabolism in Man * [PDF]

Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1964
A F, MICHAEL, K N, DRUMMOND, D, DOEDEN, J A, ANDERSON, R A, GOOD   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Ex Vivo Analysis of Tryptophan Metabolism Using 19F NMR. [PDF]

, 2019
Tryptophan, an essential amino acid, is metabolized into a variety of small molecules capable of impacting human physiology, and aberrant tryptophan metabolism has been linked to a number of diseases.
Wu, Chun-Yi, Dunlap, Lee E, Olson, David E, Saunders, Carla M, Tombari, Robert J, Tantillo, Dean J   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Streptococcal Mannose Phosphotransferase System Component IID Is a Novel RANK‐Binding Osteoclastogenic Factor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Streptococcal mannose phosphotransferase system component IID (Man‐PTSIID) is identified as a novel RANK‐binding osteoclastogenic factor. By directly binding to RANK and activating NF‐κB independently of TLR2, Man‐PTSIID drives osteoclastogenesis and inflammatory bone destruction, uncovering an unexpected microbial mechanism underlying streptococcal ...
Chaeyeon Park, Yeongkag Kwon, Yeonjin Lim, Jeong Woo Park, Hyun Jung Ji, Dongwook Lee, Jueun Lee, Sung‐Ho Yun, Sungho Jeong, Ho Seong Seo, Kun Cho, Cheol‐Heui Yun, Ok‐Jin Park, Seung Hyun Han   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Isoallolithocholic Acid Crosstalk Promotes Calcium Oxalate Kidney Stone Formation via PARP1‐Mediated Parthanatos

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bile acids have been implicated in calcium oxalate (CaOx) nephrolithiasis. Here, we employ multi‐omics approaches to identify isoallolithocholic acid (isoalloLCA) as the key bile acid elevated in the feces, serum, kidney, and urine of CaOx rats, confirmed by spatial metabolomics.
Zijian Zhou, Ruixi Yu, Xuan Zhou, Feng Shi, Zeyu Lin, Peng Gao, Lujia Wang, Ninghan Feng, Zhong Wu, Dawei Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Effector TaCRVP From Tuta Absoluta Oral Secretion Impairs H2O2‐Mediated Plant Defense by Targeting Tomato SlCAT2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Tuta absoluta salivary effector TaCRVP subverts tomato immunity by hijacking host catalase SlCAT2. Through a sophisticated dual mechanism, TaCRVP simultaneously promotes SlCAT2 tetramerization for activation and blocks its SlAdBiL‐mediated degradation for stabilization.
Jianquan Yan, Youdan Zhang, Zhujun Wang, Huatao Tang, Huiping Liu, Zi Chen, Shuai Liu, Jiayi Shi, Lu Peng, Youming Hou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Cancer Cell Metabolic Reprogramming Remodels the Tumor Microenvironment: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review elucidates how cancer cell metabolic reprogramming—across glucose, lipid, amino acid, and nucleotide pathways—remodels the tumor microenvironment to suppress anti‐tumor immunity and promote immune escape. Targeting these metabolic axes offers promising strategies to overcome immunotherapy resistance and enhance cancer treatment.
Guoqing Xiang, Zhicheng Zhou, Xue Jiang, Zhenguang Du, Yangyang Zhan, Xinli Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tryptophan metabolism in embryo implantation and decidualization

Tryptophan is an essential amino acid for the human body and is crucial for protein synthesis. It is primarily metabolized through the kynurenine, 5-hydroxytryptamine, and indole pathways.
Liu, Zekun, Zhao, Mingpeng, Wei, Daole, Diao, Honglu, Kazi, Julhash U, Yang, Zhenshan, Wang, Peng-Chao, An, Siyuan, Cui, Wenjing   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Carbohydrate‐Mediated Cellular Uptake of Boronic Acid Hybrids In Cellulo and Insulin‐Deficient Zebrafish: Live Imaging and Application of Multiphoton FLIM

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Boronic acid‐based fluorescent hybrids have been used as part of a versatile platform for real‐time metabolic bioimaging across cellular and organismal scales. Including glucose‐responsive imaging in living cells and in an insulin‐deficient vertebrate model, this work opens new opportunities for the development of precision diagnostics, metabolic ...
Haobo Ge, John S. Fossey, David Gonzalez Calatayud, Stephen E. Flower, Sabrina Wang, Hanna Aitessaid, Melita Tvardauskaite, Julia Dudzic, Max Jewell, Charareh Pourzand, Stanley W. Botchway, David Gurevich, Tony D. James, Sofia I. Pascu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The metabolism of tryptophan. 3. The metabolism of 2-hydroxylaminobenzoic acid in relation to tryptophan metabolism [PDF]

Biochemical Journal, 1964
E, Boyland, A R, Fahmy
openaire   +2 more sources