Results 61 to 70 of about 2,373,806 (358)

Could hypoxic conditioning augment the potential of mesenchymal stromal cell-derived extracellular vesicles as a treatment for type 1 diabetes?

Stem Cell Research & Therapy
Type1 Diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disorder characterised by the loss of pancreatic β-cells. This β cell loss occurs primarily through inflammatory pathways culminating in apoptosis.
Cathal Patrick Forkan, Aruna Shrestha, Alfred Yu, Christine Chuang, Flemming Pociot, Reza Yarani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gad65 is recognized by t-cells, but not by antibodies from nod-mice [PDF]

, 1994
Since the 64kDa-protein glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) is one of the major autoantigens in T-cell mediated Type 1 diabetes, its relevance as a T-cell antigen needs to be clarified. After isolation of splenic T-cells from non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice,
Alzari PM, Atkinson MA, Baekkeskov S, Bieg S, Christgau S, Christie MR, Diaz JL, Eisenbarth GS, Hackett CJ, Honeyman MC, J. Seissler, Jennings PA, L. Herberg, Leiter EH, Lie W, Mauch L, Miller LP, Ohneda A, Peters PJ, Roep BO, Roep BO, S. Bieg, Seissler J, Seissler J, Solimena M, Solimena M, Velloso LA, W. A. Scherbaum, W. Northemann   +28 more
core   +1 more source

The role and implications of mammalian cellular circadian entrainment

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
At their most fundamental level, mammalian circadian rhythms occur inside every individual cell. To tell the correct time, cells must align (or ‘entrain’) their circadian rhythm to the external environment. In this review, we highlight how cells entrain to the major circadian cues of light, feeding and temperature, and the implications this has for our
Priya Crosby
wiley   +1 more source

Interplay between circadian and other transcription factors—Implications for cycling transcriptome reprogramming

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights emerging insights into how the circadian transcription factor CLOCK:BMAL1 regulates chromatin architecture, cooperates with other transcription factors, and coordinates enhancer dynamics. We propose an updated framework for how circadian transcription factors operate within dynamic and multifactorial chromatin landscapes ...
Xinyu Y. Nie, Jerome S. Menet
wiley   +1 more source

Adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal/stem cells in type 1 diabetes treatment

Communications Biology
Adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (ADMSCs) represent a novel therapeutic intervention for Type 1 Diabetes (T1D). The attractiveness of ADMSCs is characterized by their immunomodulatory activities, regenerative properties, and relative
Vanshika Sood, Hannah Ricioli, George Chigozie Njoku, Rosita Primavera, Susana Dietrich, Avnesh S. Thakor, Flemming Pociot, Reza Yarani   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Groups for Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Their Parents [PDF]

, 2013
Peer- and family-based group therapies have been used as separate interventions to improve adjustment and self-management among youth with Type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Alemzadeh, Ramin, Kaugars, Astrida S., Kichler, Jessica C., Marik, Patricia, Nabors, Laura   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Prevention of Type 1 Diabetes [PDF]

Pediatric Clinics of North America, 2009
Prevention of loss of beta cells in type 1 diabetes is a major goal of current research. Knowledge of the genetic susceptibility, increasing ability to predict who may be at risk, recognition of the potential clinical impact of residual insulin secretion after diagnosis, and development of new immunomodulatory agents have supported an increasing number
Diane K, Wherrett, Denis, Daneman
openaire   +3 more sources

The role of histone modifications in transcription regulation upon DNA damage

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review discusses the critical role of histone modifications in regulating gene expression during the DNA damage response (DDR). By modulating chromatin structure and recruiting repair factors, these post‐translational modifications fine‐tune transcriptional programmes to maintain genomic stability.
Angelina Job Kolady, Siyao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Regulatory T cells in the mouse hypothalamus control immune activation and ameliorate metabolic impairments in high-calorie environments

Nature Communications
The hypothalamus in the central nervous system (CNS) has important functions in controlling systemic metabolism. A calorie-rich diet triggers CNS immune activation, impairing metabolic control and promoting obesity and Type 2 Diabetes (T2D), but the ...
Maike Becker, Stefanie Kälin, Anne H. Neubig, Michael Lauber, Daria Opaleva, Hannah Hipp, Victoria K. Salb, Verena B. Ott, Beata Legutko, Roland E. Kälin, Markus Hippich, Martin G. Scherm, Lucas F. R. Nascimento, Isabelle Serr, Fabian Hosp, Alexei Nikolaev, Alma Mohebiany, Martin Krueger, Bianca Flachmeyer, Michael W. Pfaffl, Bettina Haase, Chun-Xia Yi, Sarah Dietzen, Tobias Bopp, Stephen C. Woods, Ari Waisman, Benno Weigmann, Matthias Mann, Matthias H. Tschöp, Carolin Daniel   +29 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of CDK9 enhances AML cell death induced by combined venetoclax and azacitidine

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The CDK9 inhibitor AZD4573 downregulates c‐MYC and MCL‐1 to induce death of cytarabine (AraC)‐resistant AML cells. This enhances VEN + AZA‐induced cell death significantly more than any combination of two of the three drugs in AraC‐resistant AML cells.
Shuangshuang Wu, Jianlei Zhao, Aaban Asfar Azmi, Avanti Gupte, Jenna Thibodeau, Shuang Liu, Jinli Yang, Guan Wang, Holly Edwards, Lisa A. Polin, Juiwanna Kushner, Sijana H. Dzinic, Kathryn White, Julie Boerner, Maik Hüttemann, Jay Yang, Yue Wang, Jeffrey W. Taub, Yubin Ge   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source