Results 21 to 30 of about 59,465 (263)

Synthesis of (di)nucleoside polyphosphates by the ubiquitin activating enzyme E1 [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2005
Previous work from this laboratory had shown that ligases may catalyze the synthesis of (di)nucleoside polyphosphates. Here, we show that one of the enzymes of the proteasome system (E1 or the ubiquitin (Ub) activating enzyme, EC 6.3.2.19) catalyzes very effectively (k cat = 0.29 ± 0.05 s−1) the transfer of AMP from the E–AMP–ubiquitin complex to ...
Günther Sillero, Maria A.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

E3 ubiquitin ligases: styles, structures and functions

open access: yesMolecular Biomedicine, 2021
E3 ubiquitin ligases are a large family of enzymes that join in a three-enzyme ubiquitination cascade together with ubiquitin activating enzyme E1 and ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2.
Quan Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Essential Role of COP9 Signalosome Subunit 5 (Csn5) in Insect Pathogenicity and Asexual Development of Beauveria bassiana

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2021
Csn5 is a subunit ofthe COP9/signalosome complex in model fungi. Here, we report heavier accumulation of orthologous Csn5 in the nucleus than in the cytoplasm and its indispensability to insect pathogenicity and virulence-related cellular events of ...
Ya-Ni Mou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Essential Yeast Gene Encoding a Homolog of Ubiquitin-activating Enzyme [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1995
Ubiquitin (Ub) activation by the Ub-activating (E1) enzyme is the initial and essential step common to all of the known processes that involve post-translational conjugation of Ub to itself or other proteins. The "activated" Ub, linked via a thioester bond to a specific cysteine residue in one of several Ub-conjugating (E2) enzymes, which catalyze the ...
Dohmen, R. Jürgen   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Proteasome inhibitors: new class of antitumor agents

open access: yesBiomolecules & Biomedicine, 2003
The ubiquitin-proteasome pathway is the principal pathway for intracellular protein degradation1,2 (Fig 1). This pathway selectively degrades an extensive number of short-lived regulatory proteins involved in the control of normal cellular processes. In
Gordan Srkalović
doaj   +1 more source

Auranofin targets UBA1 and enhances UBA1 activity by facilitating ubiquitin trans-thioesterification to E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
UBA1 is the primary E1 ubiquitin-activating enzyme responsible for generation of activated ubiquitin required for ubiquitination, a process that regulates stability and function of numerous proteins.
Wenjing Yan   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro Di-ubiquitin Formation Assay and E3 Cooperation Assay

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2022
Ubiquitination is a post-translational modification conserved across eukaryotic species. It contributes to a variety of regulatory pathways, including proteasomal degradation, DNA repair, and cellular differentiation.
Rebecca Burge   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

UBA 1: an essential yeast gene encoding ubiquitin‐activating enzyme. [PDF]

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal, 1991
All known functions of ubiquitin are mediated through its covalent attachment to other proteins. The post-translational formation of ubiquitin--protein conjugates is preceded by an ATP-requiring step in which the carboxyl terminus of ubiquitin is adenylated and subsequently joined, through a thiolester bond, to a cysteine residue in the ubiquitin ...
McGrath, John P.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Incorporating distant sequence features and radial basis function networks to identify ubiquitin conjugation sites. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Ubiquitin (Ub) is a small protein that consists of 76 amino acids about 8.5 kDa. In ubiquitin conjugation, the ubiquitin is majorly conjugated on the lysine residue of protein by Ub-ligating (E3) enzymes.
Tzong-Yi Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative profiling of stress granule clearance reveals differential contributions of the ubiquitin system

open access: yesLife Science Alliance, 2021
This study shows that ubiquitin conjugates associate with various types of stress granules and that an active ubiquitin system is required for the efficient clearance of some types of stress granules.
Nazife Tolay, Alexander Buchberger
doaj   +1 more source

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