Results 41 to 50 of about 316 (111)

Microbial regulation of global macroalgal blooms (green tides): From holobiont interactions to bloom dynamics and biogeochemistry

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography Letters, Volume 11, Issue 2, March 2026.
Abstract Green tides caused by Ulva species have become one of the most serious marine ecological disasters, now impacting many coastal nations around the world. Although climatic and environmental drivers of these macroalgal blooms are well recognized, growing evidence identifies Ulva‐associated microbiota as potential pivotal regulators of bloom ...
Zhangyi Xia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Progressions in Applications of Bioactive Polysaccharides in Food and Health Sciences: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 2, February 2026.
Polysaccharides play a pivotal role in the development of safe and healthy foods. They ameliorate fatigue, preserve the microflora of the gastrointestinal tract, and provide health for the gut in living organisms. These biopolymers are applied for the fabrication of breakthrough drug delivery systems and potential platforms in regenerative medicine ...
M V N L Chaitanya   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selenium‐Polysaccharides: Structural Characterization, Biological Activities, and Emerging Applications

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 13, Issue 9, September 2025.
This review discusses selenium‐polysaccharides (SePs), an emerging class of bioactive compounds formed by incorporating inorganic selenium into SePs are bioactive compounds formed by incorporating inorganic Se into polysaccharides, exhibiting enhanced biological activities such as antioxidant, anti‐cancer, and immune‐regulating effects.
Shahidin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The significance of microbiota in New Zealand seaweed aquaculture

open access: yesNew Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, Volume 59, Issue 3, Page 509-536, September 2025.
ABSTRACT Seaweed‐associated microbes are the metabolic heavy lifters in the symbiotic relationship between the seaweed microbiome and their host macroalgae. In exchange for fixed carbon and an exclusive niche habitat offered by the host, the microbial consort performs a litany of crucial metabolic functions including vitamin production, nitrogen ...
Olivia C. Macrae, Chelsea J. Vickers
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of carbohydrates and glycoconjugates by matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry: An update for 2021–2022

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, Volume 44, Issue 3, Page 213-453, May/June 2025.
Abstract The use of matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry for the analysis of carbohydrates and glycoconjugates is a well‐established technique and this review is the 12th update of the original article published in 1999 and brings coverage of the literature to the end of 2022.
David J. Harvey
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic potential of Parabacteroides distasonis in gastrointestinal and hepatic disease

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 5, Issue 12, December 2024.
This review illustrate the metabolic network medicated by Parabacteroides distasonis and its role and action mechanism in gastrointestinal and hepatic disease. The natural components affecting Parabacteroides distasonis was summarized, which show the therapeutic potential for gastrointestinal and hepatic diseases. Abstract Increasing evidences indicate
Jingyi Duan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicted metabolic roles and stress responses provide insights into candidate phyla Hydrogenedentota and Sumerlaeota as members of the rare biosphere in biofilms from various environments

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 16, Issue 1, February 2024.
Pustular mats from Shark Bay, Western Australia, host diverse microbial communities within an organic matrix. We analyze metagenome‐assembled genomes (MAGs) of two rare biosphere members: Candidate phyla Hydrogenedentota and Sumerlaeota. Metabolic reconstructions of these MAGs reveal facultatively anaerobic lifestyles, diverse carbohydrate metabolisms,
Emilie J. Skoog, Tanja Bosak
wiley   +1 more source

Macro insights into the shared and distinct regulations of dietary polysaccharides on gut microbiota and their roles in obesity

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, Volume 2, Issue 1, Page 4-20, January 2024.
This review comprehensively summarizes the latest findings regarding the sources and structural characteristics of dietary polysaccharides (pectic polysaccharides, sulfated polysaccharides, glucan‐like polysaccharides, and fructan‐like polysaccharides), their shared and distinct effects on gut microbiota and associated metabolites, and the consequent ...
Zhiqing Xie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimising pretreatment methodologies to improve the use of nuisance macroalgal biomass from bloom Ulva spp. prior to enzyme hydrolysis for downstream processing and application

open access: yesApplied Phycology
The utilization of macroalgae for bioresource applications, particularly those derived from Ulva spp. is gaining global interest. This study presents an optimized process for the separation of Ulva biomass into its reducing sugar constituents, covering ...
Eloise Jackson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

From green tide disaster to green resource: a multidisciplinary review of research progress and future prospects on Ulva prolifera

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science
Ulva prolifera is the primary causative species of large-scale green tides in the Yellow Sea, posing recurrent threats to marine ecosystems and coastal economies.
Zhongwei Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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