Results 91 to 100 of about 127,036 (330)

A Cold Stress‐Activated Endocrine Sentinel Chemical Hormone Promotes Insect Survival via Mitochondrial Adaptations Through the Adipokinetic Hormone Receptor

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Seasonal cold adaptation is vital for insect survival, yet the molecular mechanisms linking diapause to mitochondrial resilience remain largely unresolved. We identify ascaroside C9 (asc‐C9) as a key endocrine signal that enhances diapause survival during cold stress by activating the AKHR–PGC1α–UCP4 axis, thereby driving cold‐induced lipolysis and ...
Jiao Zhou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of the uncoupling protein-2 (UCP-2) and nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 (NR3C1) genes on treatment efficacy and survival in patients with multiple myeloma: a single-center study [PDF]

open access: gold, 2021
İlknur Demir   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Intermediate filament–membrane attachments function synergistically with actin-dependent contacts to regulate intercellular adhesive strength [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
By tethering intermediate filaments (IFs) to sites of intercellular adhesion, desmosomes facilitate formation of a supercellular scaffold that imparts mechanical strength to a tissue.
Amargo, Evangeline V.   +11 more
core   +5 more sources

Insulin and the β3-Adrenoceptor Differentially Regulate Uncoupling Protein-1 Expression [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Endocrinology, 2000
Cross-talk between insulin and the adrenergic system is important in the regulation of energy homeostasis. In cultured, differentiated mouse brown adipocytes, beta3-adrenergic stimulation induced a 4.5-fold increase in uncoupling protein-1 (UCP-1) expression, which was diminished by 25% in the presence of insulin.
J, Klein   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

TBK1 Induces the Formation of Optineurin Filaments That Condensate with Polyubiquitin and LC3 for Cargo Sequestration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Phosphorylation of Optineurin by TBK1 induces the formation of filaments that condensate upon binding to linear polyubiquitin. Membrane‐anchored LC3 partitions into these condensates, suggesting that phase separation of filamentous Optineurin with ubiquitylated cargo promotes the sequestration of cargo and its subsequent alignment with LC3‐positive ...
Maria G. Herrera   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of UCP1 Transcriptional Regulatory Elements Across the Mammalian Phylogeny

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2017
Uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) permits non-shivering thermogenesis (NST) when highly expressed in brown adipose tissue (BAT) mitochondria. Exclusive to placental mammals, BAT has commonly been regarded to be advantageous for thermoregulation in hibernators,
Michael J. Gaudry, Kevin L. Campbell
doaj   +1 more source

PexRAP inhibits PRDM16-mediated thermogenic gene expression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
How the nuclear receptor PPARγ regulates the development of two functionally distinct types of adipose tissue, brown and white fat, as well as the browning of white fat, remains unclear.
Dean, John M   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Investigating Mitochondrial Viscosity in Ferroptosis‐Mediated Drug‐Induced Liver Injury using a Double‐Targeted Strategy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Utilizing a mitochondrial double‐targeted strategy, a novel near‐infrared fluorescent probe (FTZ‐2) is established for monitoring viscosity variations in ferroptosis‐mediated drug‐induced liver injury. In summary, this work provided a practical strategy for the early diagnosis and evaluation of liver injury.
Yongqing Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increasing uncoupling protein-2 in pancreatic beta cells does not alter glucose-induced insulin secretion but decreases production of reactive oxygen species [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Aims/hypothesis: Levels of uncoupling protein-2 (UCP2) are regulated in the pancreatic beta cells and an increase in the protein level has been associated with mitochondrial uncoupling and alteration in glucose-stimulated insulin secretion.
Assimacopoulos-Jeannet, F.   +9 more
core  

Regulation of tissue crosstalk by skeletal muscle-derived myonectin and other myokines. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The integrated control of animal physiology requires intimate tissue crosstalk, a vital task mediated by circulating humoral factors. As one type of these factors, adipose tissue-derived adipokines have recently garnered attention as important regulators
Seldin, Marcus M, Wong, G William
core   +1 more source

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