Results 1 to 10 of about 22,593 (200)
An uracil-linked hydroxyflavone probe for the recognition of ATP [PDF]
Background: Nucleotides are essential molecules in living systems due to their paramount importance in various physiological processes. In the past years, numerous attempts were made to selectively recognize and detect these analytes, especially ATP ...
Márton Bojtár+6 more
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UdgX-Mediated Uracil Sequencing at Single-Nucleotide Resolution [PDF]
As an aberrant base in DNA, uracil is generated by either deoxyuridine (dU) misincorporation or cytosine deamination, and involved in multiple physiological and pathological processes. Genome-wide profiles of uracil are important for study of these processes.
Liudan Jiang+19 more
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This study sought to develop a short DNA detection method using a deoxyuridine probe and polymerase chain reaction. The probe was hybridized to the target short DNA, which was then extended by DNA polymerase.
Naoki Harikai+4 more
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Sequencing uracil in DNA at single-nucleotide resolution [PDF]
ABSTRACTAs an aberrant base in DNA, uracil is generated by dUMP misincorporation or cytosine deamination, and involved in multiple physiological and pathological processes. Current methods for whole-genome mapping of uracil all rely on uracil-DNA N-glycosylase (UNG) and are limited in resolution or specificity. Here, we present a UNG-independent Single-
Yong Liu+20 more
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Biochemical characterization of uracil phosphoribosyltransferase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. [PDF]
Uracil phosphoribosyltransferase (UPRT) catalyzes the conversion of uracil and 5-phosphoribosyl-α-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP) to uridine 5'-monophosphate (UMP) and pyrophosphate (PP(i)). UPRT plays an important role in the pyrimidine salvage pathway since UMP
Anne Drumond Villela+8 more
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Here, we provide an in-depth analysis of the usefulness of single-sample metabolite/RNA extraction for multi-‘omics readout. Using pulverized frozen livers of mice injected with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) or vehicle (Veh), we isolated RNA ...
Zachary B Madaj+13 more
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Background Endogenously released adenine and uracil nucleotides favour the osteogenic commitment of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (BM-MSCs) through the activation of ATP-sensitive P2X7 and UDP-sensitive P2Y6 receptors.
José Bernardo Noronha-Matos+13 more
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Statistical analysis of readthrough levels for nonsense mutations in mammalian cells reveals a major determinant of response to gentamicin. [PDF]
The efficiency of translation termination depends on the nature of the stop codon and the surrounding nucleotides. Some molecules, such as aminoglycoside antibiotics (gentamicin), decrease termination efficiency and are currently being evaluated for ...
Célia Floquet+3 more
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RNA regulation in mammalian cells requires complex physical compartmentalisation, using structures thought to be formed by liquid-liquid phase separation. Disruption of these structures is implicated in numerous degenerative diseases.
Selma Gulyurtlu+6 more
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The Importance of the Fifth Nucleotide in DNA: Uracil
Uracil is a ribonucleotide found in both DNA and RNA, with the main difference between the two being the presence of thymine in DNA and uracil in RNA. Although thymine and uracil are similar in function and can form the same base pairs with adenine, the presence of uracil in DNA can affect DNA stability and modulate cell-specific functions.
Roberts, Jamie Z., LaBonte , Melissa J.
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