Sterol 3β-glucosyltransferase biocatalysts with a range of selectivities, including selectivity for testosterone [PDF]
The main objectives of this work were to characterise a range of purified recombinant sterol 3β-glucosyltransferases and show that rational sampling of the diversity that exists within sterol 3β-glucosyltransferase sequence space can result in a range of
Altschul+30 more
core +1 more source
Background Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency, which may manifest as neonatal hyperbilirubinemia, is the most prevalent erythrocytic enzyme-related disease in the world.
Jia-Xin Xu+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Nucleotide-, chemotactic peptide- and phorbol ester-induced exocytosis in HL-60 leukemic cells [PDF]
Undifferentiated and differentiated HL-60 leukemic cells possess nucleotide receptors which functionally couple to phospholipase C via pertussis toxin-sensitive guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G-proteins).
Seifert, Roland+1 more
core +1 more source
Galactose Epimerase Deficiency: Expanding the Phenotype [PDF]
Galactose epimerase deficiency is an inborn error of metabolism due to uridine diphosphate-galactose-4'-epimerase (GALE) deficiency. We report the clinical presentation, genetic and biochemical studies in two siblings with generalized GALE deficiency ...
A Alano+14 more
core +1 more source
Identification of a carbohydrate recognition motif of purinergic receptors
As a major class of biomolecules, carbohydrates play indispensable roles in various biological processes. However, it remains largely unknown how carbohydrates directly modulate important drug targets, such as G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs).
Lifen Zhao+7 more
doaj +1 more source
The role of Alg13 N-acetylglucosaminyl transferase in the expression of pathogenic features of Candida albicans. [PDF]
Background: The pathogenic potential of Candida albicans depends on adhesion to the host cells mediated by highly glycosylated adhesins, hyphae formation and growth of biofilm. These factors require effective N-glycosylation of proteins.
Janik, Anna+5 more
core +1 more source
Fueling the fire: emerging role of the hexosamine biosynthetic pathway in cancer
Altered metabolism and deregulated cellular energetics are now considered a hallmark of all cancers. Glucose, glutamine, fatty acids, and amino acids are the primary drivers of tumor growth and act as substrates for the hexosamine biosynthetic pathway ...
Neha M. Akella+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Glutamine deprivation triggers NAGK-dependent hexosamine salvage
Tumors frequently exhibit aberrant glycosylation, which can impact cancer progression and therapeutic responses. The hexosamine biosynthesis pathway (HBP) produces uridine diphosphate N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc), a major substrate for glycosylation ...
Sydney Campbell+12 more
doaj +1 more source
Genome-wide analysis of the UDP-glucose dehydrogenase gene family in Arabidopsis, a key enzyme for matrix polysaccharides in cell walls [PDF]
Arabidopsis cell walls contain large amounts of pectins and hemicelluloses, which are predominantly synthesized via the common precursor UDP-glucuronic acid.
Klinghammer, Michaela, Tenhaken, Raimund
core +1 more source
Uridine and its role in metabolic diseases, tumors, and neurodegenerative diseases
Uridine is a pyrimidine nucleoside found in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid with a concentration higher than the other nucleosides. As a simple metabolite, uridine plays a pivotal role in various biological processes. In addition to nucleic acid synthesis,
Yueyuan Yang+3 more
doaj +1 more source