Results 21 to 30 of about 2,467 (216)

Urolithin A alleviates neuropathic pain and activates mitophagy

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2023
Neuropathic pain (NP) occurs frequently in the general population and has a negative impact on the quality of life. There is no effective therapy available yet owing to the complex pathophysiology of NP. In our previous study, we found that urolithin A (UA), a naturally occurring microflora-derived metabolite, could relieve NP in mice by inhibiting ...
Chenyi Wang   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Impact of the Natural Compound Urolithin A on Health, Disease, and Aging [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Molecular Medicine, 2021
Urolithin A (UA) is a natural compound produced by gut bacteria from ingested ellagitannins (ETs) and ellagic acid (EA), complex polyphenols abundant in foods such as pomegranate, berries, and nuts. UA was discovered 40 years ago, but only recently has its impact on aging and disease been explored.
Davide, D'Amico   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

In vivo administration of gut bacterial consortia replicates urolithin metabotypes A and B in a non-urolithin-producing rat model

open access: yesFood & Function, 2023
The two bacterial consortia colonized the intestine of rats and converted UM-0 (non-urolithin-producing) animals into urolithin-producing animals mimicking the UM-A and UM-B metabotypes.
Iglesias Aguirre, Carlos Eduardo   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Diverse Phytochemicals and Bioactivities in the Ancient Fruit and Modern Functional Food Pomegranate (Punica granatum). [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Having served as a symbolic fruit since ancient times, pomegranate (Punica granatum) has also gained considerable recognition as a functional food in the modern era. A large body of literature has linked pomegranate polyphenols, particularly anthocyanins
Tian, Li, Wu, Sheng
core   +2 more sources

Ellagitannins (Ellagic Acid, Urolithin A, Urolithin B) Inhibit the Catalytic Activity of Human Recombinant Metalloproteinase 9. [PDF]

open access: yesIran J Pharm Res
Background: Ellagitannins are well-recognized for their antioxidant, chemopreventive, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective efficacy. Due to their poor absorption and extensive catabolism, it is proposed that urolithins, as ellagic acid (EA) metabolites, are the real active molecules exerting these biological functions.
Houssein-Zadeh N, Sadeghi L, Dehghan G.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Effects of olive and pomegranate by-products on human microbiota : a study using the SHIME (R) in vitro simulator [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Two by-products containing phenols and polysaccharides, a "pate" (OP) from the extra virgin olive oil milling process and a decoction of pomegranate mesocarp (PM), were investigated for their effects on human microbiota using the SHIME (R) system.
Daghio, Matteo   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Walnut polyphenol metabolites, urolithins A and B, inhibit the expression of the prostate-specific antigen and the androgen receptor in prostate cancer cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Walnuts have been gathering attention for their health-promoting properties. They are rich in polyphenols, mainly ellagitannins (ETs) that after consumption are hydrolyzed to release ellagic acid (EA).
Ciudad i Gómez, Carlos Julián   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Tissue deconjugation of urolithin A glucuronide to free urolithin A in systemic inflammation

open access: yesFood & Function, 2019
Urolithin A glucuronide is deconjugated to free urolithin A in systemic inflammation.
Ávila-Gálvez, María Ángeles   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Ellagic acid inhibits bladder cancer invasiveness and in vivo tumor growth [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Ellagic acid (EA) is a polyphenolic compound that can be found as a naturally occurring hydrolysis product of ellagitannins in pomegranates, berries, grapes, green tea and nuts.
Atzori, Mg   +11 more
core   +7 more sources

Effects on Nitric Oxide Production of Urolithins, Gut-Derived Ellagitannin Metabolites, in Human Aortic Endothelial Cells

open access: yesMolecules, 2016
The consumption of foodstuffs yielding circulating compounds able to maintain endothelial function by improving nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability can be considered as an effective strategy for cardiovascular disease prevention.
Valentina Spigoni   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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