An ancient RAB5 governs the formation of additional vacuoles and cell shape in petunia petals
Summary: Homologous (“canonical”) RAB5 proteins regulate endosomal trafficking to lysosomes in animals and to the central vacuole in plants. Epidermal petal cells contain small vacuoles (vacuolinos) that serve as intermediate stations for proteins on ...
Shuangjiang Li +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Autophagy extends lifespan via vacuolar acidification
Methionine restriction (MetR) is one of the rare regimes that prolongs lifespan across species barriers. Using a yeast model, we recently demonstrated that this lifespan extension is promoted by autophagy, which in turn requires vacuolar acidification ...
Christoph Ruckenstuhl +21 more
doaj +1 more source
To Lead or to Follow: Contribution of the Plant Vacuole to Cell Growth
Cell division and cell elongation are fundamental processes for growth. In contrast to animal cells, plant cells are surrounded by rigid walls and therefore loosening of the wall is required during elongation.
Sabrina Kaiser, David Scheuring
doaj +1 more source
Reprogramming cells to study vacuolar development [PDF]
During vegetative and embryonic developmental transitions, plant cells are massively reorganized to support the activities that will take place during the subsequent developmental phase.
Yuhai Cui +9 more
core +1 more source
Two recent studies provide new insights into the architecture, molecular mechanisms and function of the Plasmodium translocon of exported proteins (PTEX) complex and the core PTEX protein EXP2.
openaire +2 more sources
Shigella sonnei O-Antigen Inhibits Internalization, Vacuole Escape, and Inflammasome Activation [PDF]
Two Shigella species, flexneri and sonnei, cause approximately 90% of bacterial dysentery worldwide. While S. flexneri is the dominant species in low-income countries, S. sonnei causes the majority of infections in middle and high-income countries.
Goddard, Philippa J. +20 more
core +1 more source
FSM disrupts food vacuole integrity.
(A) Electron micrograph demonstrating the normal food vacuolar phenotype of P. falciparum trophozoites (DMSO treated), characterized by a low electron density vacuole containing dense hemozoin crystals.
Naomi Ghebremichael (9578319) +6 more
core +1 more source
Code for "A conserved pressure-driven mechanism for regulating cytosolic osmolarity"
Custom code associated with the manuscript "A conserved pressure-driven mechanism for regulating cytosolic osmolarity." Also available on Github: https://github.com/fritzlaylinlab/contractile-vacuole ...
Kennard, Andrew S, Garner, Rikki M
core +1 more source
Vac8p, a vacuolar protein with armadillo repeats, functions in both vacuole inheritance and protein targeting from the cytoplasm to vacuole [PDF]
During each cell cycle, the yeast vacuole ac-tively partitions between mother and daughter cells. This process requires actin, profilin, an unconventional myosin (Myo2p), and Vac8p.
Lois S. Weisman +2 more
core +1 more source
Mutations in the Plasmodium falciparum chloroquine resistance transporter, PfCRT, enlarge the parasite's food vacuole and alter drug sensitivities [PDF]
Mutations in the Plasmodium falciparum chloroquine resistance transporter, PfCRT, are the major determinant of chloroquine resistance in this lethal human malaria parasite. Here, we describe P.
Staines, Henry M. +16 more
core +1 more source

