Results 61 to 70 of about 10,310 (196)

Orthopoxvirus Genome Evolution: The Role of Gene Loss

open access: yesViruses, 2010
Poxviruses are highly successful pathogens, known to infect a variety of hosts. The family Poxviridae includes Variola virus, the causative agent of smallpox, which has been eradicated as a public health threat but could potentially reemerge as a ...
Eneida L. Hatcher   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Terminal Region Sequence Variations in Variola Virus DNA

open access: yesVirology, 1996
Genome DNA terminal region sequences were determined for a Brazilian alastrim variola minor virus strain Garcia-1966 that was associated with an 0.8% case-fatality rate and African smallpox strains Congo-1970 and Somalia-1977 associated with variola major (9.6%) and minor (0.4%) mortality rates, respectively.
MASSUNG, ROBERT F.   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Orthopoxvirus Genes That Mediate Disease Virulence and Host Tropism

open access: yesAdvances in Virology, 2012
In the course of evolution, viruses have developed various molecular mechanisms to evade the defense reactions of the host organism. When understanding the mechanisms used by viruses to overcome manifold defense systems of the animal organism ...
Sergei N. Shchelkunov
doaj   +1 more source

Ectromelia Virus Disease Characterization in the BALB/c Mouse: A Surrogate Model for Assessment of Smallpox Medical Countermeasures

open access: yesViruses, 2016
In 2007, the United States– Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued guidance concerning animal models for testing the efficacy of medical countermeasures against variola virus (VARV), the etiologic agent for smallpox.
Jennifer Garver   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enfrentando el bioterrorismo: aspectos epidemiológicos, clínicos y preventivos de la viruela Confronting bioterrorism: epidemiologic, clinical, and preventive aspects of smallpox

open access: yesSalud Pública de México, 2003
Uno de los grandes logros de la salud pública mundial, la erradicación de la viruela, puede verse mermado por el posible riesgo de bioterrorismo. El debate acerca de la destrucción de los restos del virus en los dos laboratorios de referencia de la ...
Carlos Franco-Paredes   +5 more
doaj  

Alastrim Smallpox Variola Minor Virus Genome DNA Sequences

open access: yesVirology, 2000
Alastrim variola minor virus, which causes mild smallpox, was first recognized in Florida and South America in the late 19th century. Genome linear double-stranded DNA sequences (186,986 bp) of the alastrim virus Garcia-1966, a laboratory reference strain from an outbreak associated with 0.8% case fatalities in Brazil in 1966, were determined except ...
Shchelkunov, Sergei N.   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Topography of Variola Smallpox Virus Inverted Terminal Repeats

open access: yesVirology, 1995
We examined the nucleotide sequences of the inverted terminal repeat (ITR) regions adjacent to the covalently closed hairpin end sequences of three variola major and four minor strains from smallpox outbreaks in Europe, Asia, Africa, and South America.
Massung, Robert F.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Critical Analysis of the Scientific and Commercial Rationales for the De Novo Synthesis of Horsepox Virus

open access: yesmSphere, 2018
This article evaluates the scientific and commercial rationales for the synthesis of horsepox virus. I find that the claimed benefits of using horsepox virus as a smallpox vaccine rest on a weak scientific foundation and an even weaker business case that
Gregory D. Koblentz
doaj   +1 more source

In Silico Studies of Potential Selective Inhibitors of Thymidylate Kinase from Variola virus. [PDF]

open access: yesPharmaceuticals (Basel), 2021
Garcia DR   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Poxvirus Viability and Signatures in Historical Relics

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2014
Although it has been >30 years since the eradication of smallpox, the unearthing of well-preserved tissue material in which the virus may reside has called into question the viability of variola virus decades or centuries after its original occurrence ...
Andrea M. McCollum   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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