Results 21 to 30 of about 419,114 (213)

iPLA2β overexpression in smooth muscle exacerbates angiotensin II-induced hypertension and vascular remodeling. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
Calcium independent group VIA phospholipase A(2) (iPLA(2)β) is up-regulated in vascular smooth muscle cells in some diseases, but whether the up-regulated iPLA(2)β affects vascular morphology and blood pressure is unknown.
Lindsay E Calderon, Shu Liu, Wen Su, Zhongwen Xie, Zhenheng Guo, Wanda Eberhard, Ming C Gong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vascular smooth muscle contraction in hypertension [PDF]

, 2018
Hypertension is a major risk factor for many common chronic diseases, such as heart failure, myocardial infarction, stroke, vascular dementia and chronic kidney disease.
Alves-Lopes, Rheure, Anagnostopoulou, Aikaterini, Arner, Anders, De Lucca Camargo, Livia, Montezano, Augusto C., Rios, Francisco J., Touyz, Rhian M.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Previously differentiated medial vascular smooth muscle cells contribute to neointima formation following vascular injury [PDF]

, 2014
Background The origins of neointimal smooth muscle cells that arise following vascular injury remains controversial. Studies have suggested that these cells may arise from previously differentiated medial vascular smooth muscle cells, resident stem ...
Burlak, Christopher, Herring, Brian Paul, Hoggatt, April M., Offermanns, Stefan   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Smooth muscle cells largely develop independently of functional hemogenic endothelium

Stem Cell Research, 2014
Vascular smooth muscle cells represent a major component of the cardiovascular system. In vitro studies have shown that FLK1+ cells derived from embryonic stem (ES) cells can differentiate into both endothelial and smooth muscle cells.
Monika Stefanska, Guilherme Costa, Michael Lie-a-Ling, Valerie Kouskoff, Georges Lacaud   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary salt initiates redox signaling between endothelium and vascular smooth muscle through NADPH oxidase 4

Redox Biology, 2022
Prevention of phenotype switching of vascular smooth muscle cells is an important determinant of normal vascular physiology. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) promotes osteogenic differentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells through expression of Runt related ...
Kai er Ying, Wenguang Feng, Wei-Zhong Ying, Xingsheng Li, Dongqi Xing, Yong Sun, Yabing Chen, Paul W. Sanders   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proliferation and apoptosis of smooth muscle and endothelial cells with immune inflammation in cerebrovascular diseases on atherosclerosis background [PDF]

Romanian Journal of Neurology, 2022
The aim – to determine the role of vascular wall cells proliferation and apoptosis with the participation of immune inflammation, and their impact on the development of cerebrovascular disease (CVD) development on the atherosclerosis (AS) background ...
D.S. Mankovskiy, N.Ya. Chuiko, O.G. Kuryk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Close relation of arterial ICC-like cells to the contractile phenotype of vascular smooth muscle cell [PDF]

, 2007
This work aimed to establish the lineage of cells similar to the interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC), the arterial ICC-like (AIL) cells, which have recently been described in resistance arteries, and to study their location in the artery wall.
Bolton, TB, Gordienko, DV, Harhun, MI, Moss, RF, Povstyan, OV, Pucovský, V   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Caveolin-3 promotes a vascular smooth muscle contractile phenotype

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2015
Epidemiological studies have demonstrated the importance of cardiovascular diseases in Western countries. Among the cell types associated with a dysfunctional vasculature, smooth muscle cells are believed to play an essential role in the development of ...
Jorge L. Gutierrez-Pajares, Jeannette eIturrieta, Vipin eDulam, Yu eWang, Yu eWang, Stephanos ePavlides, Gabriella eMalacari, Michael P. Lisanti, Philippe G. Frank   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human tribbles-1 controls proliferation and chemotaxis of smooth muscle cells via MAPK signaling pathways [PDF]

, 2007
Migration and proliferation of smooth muscle cells are key to a number of physiological and pathological processes, including wound healing and the narrowing of the vessel wall.Previous work has shown links between inflammatory stimuli and vascular ...
Agnes Czibula, Andrea R. King, Anthony G. Wilson, Bonventre, Che, Choukroun, David C. Crossman, Du, Emily Heath, Endre Kiss-Toth, Force, Goldschmidt, Grosshans, Hegedus, Hegedus, Hongtao Guan, Hye Youn Sung, Iynedjian, Jones, Ju, Katalin Eder, King, Kiss-Toth, Kiss-Toth, Kiss-Toth, Koo, Lai, Levchenko, Li, Majesky, Mata, McCarthy, Michnick, Mii, Morton, Ohoka, Remy, Remy, Robinson, S. Kim Suvarna, Saka, Sato, Satterthwaite, Schwarzer, Seher, Sheila E. Francis, Stary, Stary, Stary, Steven K. Dower, Surapisitchat, Takeishi, Touyz, Warner, Wilkin, Xia, Yamakawa, Yang, Yue   +58 more
core   +1 more source

α-Smooth Muscle Actin and ACTA2 Gene Expressions in Vasculopathies

Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery, 2015
α-smooth muscle actin, encoded by ACTA2 gene, is an isoform of the vascular smooth muscle actins, typically expressed in the vascular smooth muscle cells contributing to vascular motility and contraction. ACTA2 gene mutations cause a diversity of diffuse
Shi-Min Yuan
doaj   +1 more source