Results 61 to 70 of about 2,155,361 (380)

Lipid Tales of Viral Replication and Transmission. [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Cell Biology, 2017
Positive-strand RNA viruses are the largest group of RNA viruses on Earth and cellular membranes are critical for all aspects of their life cycle, from entry and replication to exit. In particular, membranes serve as platforms for replication and as carriers to transmit these viruses to other cells, the latter either as an envelope surrounding a single
N. Altan-Bonnet
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Stress Granules in the Viral Replication Cycle [PDF]

open access: yesViruses, 2011
As intracellular parasites, viruses require a host cell in order to replicate. However, they face a series of cellular responses against infection. One of these responses is the activation of the double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-activated protein kinase R (PKR). PKR phosphorylates the α subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (eIF2α), which in
Hilda Montero, Vicenta Trujillo-Alonso
openaire   +4 more sources

Crystal structure of the catalytic domain of HIV-1 restriction factor APOBEC3G in complex with ssDNA

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
APOBEC3G (A3G) is a single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) cytidine deaminase that restricts HIV-1. Here the authors provide molecular insights into A3G substrate recognition by determining the 1.86 Å resolution crystal structure of its catalytic domain bound to ...
Atanu Maiti   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

UGGT1 enhances enterovirus 71 pathogenicity by promoting viral RNA synthesis and viral replication. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2017
Positive-strand RNA virus infections can induce the stress-related unfolded protein response (UPR) in host cells. This study found that enterovirus A71 (EVA71) utilizes host UDP-glucose glycoprotein glucosyltransferase 1 (UGGT1), a key endoplasmic ...
Peng-Nien Huang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infection of human cytomegalovirus in cultured human gingival tissue. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
BackgroundHuman cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection in the oral cavity plays an important role in its horizontal transmission and in causing viral-associated oral diseases such as gingivitis.
Chu, Alice   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Zika NS1–induced ER remodeling is essential for viral replication

open access: yesJournal of Cell Biology, 2019
Zika virus induces the formation of vesicles from ER membrane that form viral replication factories in the ER lumen. Ci et al. show that the Zika NS1 protein plays a key role in this remodeling of the ER as the insertion of the hydrophobic regions of NS1
Y. Ci   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Viral dew: Phase separation and the formation of viral replication compartments

open access: yesPLOS Pathogens, 2023
PLoS pathogens 19(2), e1011145 - (2023).
Jens B. Bosse, Wolfram Brune
openaire   +5 more sources

Mutations in the C-terminus of HBoV NS1 affect the function of NP1

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Human bocavirus 1 (HBoV1) is an autonomous parvovirus in the Bocaparvovirus genus. The multifunctional nuclear protein NP1 is involved in viral replication.
Junmei Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Depletion of cellular pre-replication complex factors results in increased human cytomegalovirus DNA replication.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Although HCMV encodes many genes required for the replication of its DNA genome, no HCMV-encoded orthologue of the origin binding protein, which has been identified in other herpesviruses, has been identified.
Tamara Evans Braun   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

FUSE binding protein FUBP3 is a potent regulator in Japanese encephalitis virus infection

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2021
Background The JEV genome is a positive-sense RNA with a highly structured capped 5′UTR, 3′UTR and a large open reading frame. 3′UTR is the untranslated region of flavivirus and has various important functions during viral replication, such as ...
Peng Xu, Wei Tong, Young-Mao Chen
doaj   +1 more source

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