Results 81 to 90 of about 19,706 (202)

Advances in the role of intestinal ion channels in the pathogenesis of irritable bowel syndrome [PDF]

open access: yesJichu yixue yu linchuang, 2020
Ion channels are widely present in mucous membranes of the digestive tract, their abnormal expression and(or) function are important pathogenic mechanisms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
LAN Fei, LIU Tai-yang, YANG Jie
doaj  

“Is This Edible Anyway?” The Impact of Culture on the Evolution (and Devolution) of Mushroom Knowledge

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Mushrooms are a ubiquitous and essential component in our biological environment and have been of interest to humans around the globe for millennia. Knowledge about mushrooms represents a prime example of cumulative culture, one of the key processes in human evolution.
Andrea Bender, Åge Oterhals
wiley   +1 more source

Women in space: A review of known physiological adaptations and health perspectives

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exposure to the spaceflight environment causes adaptations in most human physiological systems, many of which are thought to affect women differently from men. Since only 11.5% of astronauts worldwide have been female, these issues are largely understudied.
Millie Hughes‐Fulford   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammation, mechanical allodynia and an exaggerated exercise pressor reflex during disease progression in UCD‐type 2 diabetes mellitus rats

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic low‐grade inflammation characterizes type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and underlies the development of peripheral neuropathy, symptoms of which include mechanical allodynia and an exaggerated exercise pressor reflex. The purpose of this study was to determine whether mechanical allodynia and/or specific concentrations of inflammatory ...
Michelle L. Harrison   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomical and functional mapping of vagal nociceptive sensory nerve subsets innervating the mouse lower airways by intersectional genetics

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend We used an intersectional approach with recombinase‐expressing mice and adeno‐associated virus to map and modulate distinct nociceptive afferents in the vagal ganglia. TRPV1+P2X2+ neurons resided in the nodose ganglion (N), innervated the lungs (many projected into the alveoli) but not the trachea, and projected to the nucleus ...
Mayur J. Patil   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of the 5-HT4 receptor and serotonin transporter on visceral hypersensitivity in rats

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2012
Visceral hypersensitivity plays an important role in motor and sensory abnormalities associated with irritable bowel syndrome, but the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood.
Chi Yan   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Inflammatory Factors in Allergic Rhinitis: A 20‐Year Bibliometric Mapping and Emerging Trends

open access: yesFlavour and Fragrance Journal, Volume 41, Issue 5, Page 1076-1089, September 2026.
This figure illustrates the bibliometric process and results of research on inflammatory factors of allergic rhinitis from 2004 to 2024 including data screening, global distribution, collaborative networks and the evolution of research hotspots. ABSTRACT Allergic rhinitis (AR) is driven by a network of inflammatory mediators released by mast cells ...
Shanshan Jing, Fengying Zhang, Qiqi Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Functional dyspepsia: The role of visceral hypersensitivity in its pathogenesis

open access: yesWorld Journal of Gastroenterology, 2006
Functional, or non-ulcer, dyspepsia (FD) is one of the most common reasons for referral to gastroenterologists. It is associated with significant morbidity and impaired quality of life. Many authorities believe that functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome represent part of the spectrum of the same disease process.
John, Keohane, Eamonn M M, Quigley
openaire   +2 more sources

Bionic Tactile Skins for Robotics: Fundamentals, Advances, and Future Prospects

open access: yesSmartSys, Volume 2, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Robotic bionic tactile skins (RBTSs), as crucial components of next‐generation robotic systems, have attracted significant attention in recent years. By enabling robots to achieve human‐like tactile perception and interact effectively with their surroundings, RBTSs play an essential role in enhancing robotic intelligence.
Jiajun Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Putting Globus Into Context: Prevalence, Characteristics, and Overlap With Other Disorders of Gut‐Brain Interaction

open access: yesUnited European Gastroenterology Journal, Volume 14, Issue 7, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective Globus is characterized by the sensation of a lump in the throat without dysphagia or underlying structural abnormality or major motility disorder. Reported prevalences vary considerably across studies. Globus has been linked to both heartburn and affective disorders.
Karlien Raymenants   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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