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Fenestropathy of Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Voltage-gated sodium channels (Nav) are responsible for the initiation and propagation of action potentials in excitable cells. From pain to heartbeat, these integral membrane proteins are the ignition stations for every sensation and action in human ...
Tamer M. Gamal El-Din   +2 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Voltage-gated sodium channels in cancers [PDF]

open access: yesBiomarker Research
Voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) initiate action potentials in electrically excitable cells and tissues. Surprisingly, some VGSC genes are aberrantly expressed in a variety of cancers, derived from “non-excitable” tissues that do not generate ...
Hengrui Liu   +3 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Structural Advances in Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Voltage-gated sodium (NaV) channels are responsible for the rapid rising-phase of action potentials in excitable cells. Over 1,000 mutations in NaV channels are associated with human diseases including epilepsy, periodic paralysis, arrhythmias and pain ...
Daohua Jiang   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Historical Perspective of the Characterization of Conotoxins Targeting Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels [PDF]

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2023
Marine toxins have potent actions on diverse sodium ion channels regulated by transmembrane voltage (voltage-gated ion channels) or by neurotransmitters (nicotinic acetylcholine receptor channels).
James R. Groome
doaj   +2 more sources

Druggability of Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels—Exploring Old and New Drug Receptor Sites [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Voltage-gated ion channels are important drug targets because they play crucial physiological roles in both excitable and non-excitable cells. About 15% of clinical drugs used for treating human diseases target ion channels.
Goragot Wisedchaisri   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Differential lipid dependence of the function of bacterial sodium channels. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The lipid bilayer is important for maintaining the integrity of cellular compartments and plays a vital role in providing the hydrophobic and charged interactions necessary for membrane protein structure, conformational flexibility and function.
Nazzareno D'Avanzo   +5 more
doaj   +13 more sources

Beyond CBD: Inhibitory effects of lesser studied phytocannabinoids on human voltage-gated sodium channels [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Introduction: Cannabis contains cannabidiol (CBD), the main non-psychoactive phytocannabinoid, but also many other phytocannabinoids that have therapeutic potential in the treatment of epilepsy.
Carol J. Milligan   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Sodium channels and mammalian sensory mechanotransduction [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2012
Background Members of the degenerin/epithelial (DEG/ENaC) sodium channel family are mechanosensors in C elegans, and Nav1.7 and Nav1.8 voltage-gated sodium channel knockout mice have major deficits in mechanosensation. β and γENaC sodium channel subunits
Raouf Ramin   +7 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Ionic selectivity and thermal adaptations within the voltage-gated sodium channel family of alkaliphilic Bacillus [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2014
Entry and extrusion of cations are essential processes in living cells. In alkaliphilic prokaryotes, high external pH activates voltage-gated sodium channels (Nav), which allows Na+ to enter and be used as substrate for cation/proton antiporters ...
Paul G DeCaen   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Neuromodulation of voltage-gated sodium channels by Gβ1γ2 subunits: Implications for GNB1-linked encephalopathy [PDF]

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease
Summary: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein Gβγ subunits are ubiquitous signaling molecules that interact with numerous effector proteins in neurons, including voltage-gated sodium, calcium, and potassium channels.
Nicholas Denomme   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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