Results 21 to 30 of about 110,652 (333)

The crystal structure of a voltage-gated sodium channel [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2011
Voltage-gated sodium (Na(V)) channels initiate electrical signalling in excitable cells and are the molecular targets for drugs and disease mutations, but the structural basis for their voltage-dependent activation, ion selectivity and drug block is unknown. Here we report the crystal structure of a voltage-gated Na(+) channel from Arcobacter butzleri (
Payandeh, Jian   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

An update on transcriptional and post-translational regulation of brain voltage-gated sodium channels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Voltage-gated sodium channels are essential proteins in brain physiology, as they generate the sodium currents that initiate neuronal action potentials.
Beltran-Alvarez, Pedro   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Activity of Palythoa caribaeorum Venom on Voltage-Gated Ion Channels in Mammalian Superior Cervical Ganglion Neurons

open access: yesToxins, 2016
The Zoanthids are an order of cnidarians whose venoms and toxins have been poorly studied. Palythoa caribaeorum is a zoanthid commonly found around the Mexican coastline. In this study, we tested the activity of P.
Fernando Lazcano-Pérez   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular dynamics of ion transport through the open conformation of a bacterial voltage-gated sodium channel [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The crystal structure of the open conformation of a bacterial voltage-gated sodium channel pore from Magnetococcus sp. (NaVMs) has provided the basis for a molecular dynamics study defining the channel’s full ion translocation pathway and conductance ...
Bagneris, Claire   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Cellular hyper-excitability caused by mutations that alter the activation process of voltage-gated sodium channels

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2015
Voltage-gated sodium channels (Nav) are widely expressed as macro-molecular complexes in both excitable and non-excitable tissues. In excitable tissues, the upstroke of the action potential is the result of the passage of a large and rapid influx of ...
Mohamed-Yassine eAMAROUCH   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Voltage-gated sodium channels in the mammalian heart

open access: diamondGlobal Cardiology Science and Practice, 2014
Mammalian species express nine functional voltage-gated Na(+) channels. Three of them, the cardiac-specific isoform Nav1.5 and the neuronal isoforms Nav1.8 and Nav1.9, are relatively resistant to the neurotoxin tetrodotoxin (TTX; IC50 ≥ 1 μM). The other six isoforms are highly sensitive to TTX with IC50 values in the nanomolar range. These isoforms are
Thomas Zimmer   +2 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Regulation of pain neurotransmitters and chondrocytes metabolism mediated by voltage-gated ion channels: A narrative review

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the leading causes of chronic pain and dysfunction. It is essential to comprehend the nature of pain and cartilage degeneration and its influencing factors on OA treatment. Voltage-gated ion channels (VGICs) are essential in
Xinwei Wang, Xueping Li
doaj   +1 more source

SUMOylation of NaV1.2 channels mediates the early response to acute hypoxia in central neurons. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The mechanism for the earliest response of central neurons to hypoxia-an increase in voltage-gated sodium current (INa)-has been unknown. Here, we show that hypoxia activates the Small Ubiquitin-like Modifier (SUMO) pathway in rat cerebellar granule ...
Goldstein, Steve An   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

An evolutionarily-unique heterodimeric voltage-gated cation channel found in aphids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We describe the identification in aphids of a unique heterodimeric voltage-gated sodium channel which has an atypical ion selectivity filter and, unusually for insect channels, is highly insensitive to tetrodotoxin.
Amey, Joanna S.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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