Results 21 to 30 of about 1,102 (206)

Voltage‐gated Sodium Channels in Epilepsy [PDF]

Epilepsia, 2002
Summary: Animal experiments, and particularly functional investigations on human chronically epileptic tissue as well as genetic studies in epilepsy patients and their families strongly suggest that some forms of epilepsy may share a pathogenetic mechanism: an alteration of voltage‐gated sodium channels. This review summarizes recent data on changes of
openaire   +2 more sources

1-O-Acetylgeopyxin A, a derivative of a fungal metabolite, blocks tetrodotoxin-sensitive voltage-gated sodium, calcium channels and neuronal excitability which correlates with inhibition of neuropathic pain

Molecular Brain, 2020
Chronic pain can be the result of an underlying disease or condition, medical treatment, inflammation, or injury. The number of persons experiencing this type of pain is substantial, affecting upwards of 50 million adults in the United States ...
Yuan Zhou, Song Cai, Kimberly Gomez, E. M. Kithsiri Wijeratne, Yingshi Ji, Shreya S. Bellampalli, Shizhen Luo, Aubin Moutal, A. A. Leslie Gunatilaka, Rajesh Khanna   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Tale of Toxin Promiscuity: The Versatile Pharmacological Effects of Hcr 1b-2 Sea Anemone Peptide on Voltage-Gated Ion Channels

Marine Drugs, 2022
Sea anemones are a rich source of biologically active compounds. Among approximately 1100 species described so far, Heteractis crispa species, also known as sebae anemone, is native to the Indo-Pacific area.
Ernesto Lopes Pinheiro-Junior, Rimma Kalina, Irina Gladkikh, Elena Leychenko, Jan Tytgat, Steve Peigneur   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shellfish Toxins Targeting Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels

Marine Drugs, 2013
Voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) play a central role in the generation and propagation of action potentials in excitable neurons and other cells and are targeted by commonly used local anesthetics, antiarrhythmics, and anticonvulsants. They are also
Fan Zhang, Xunxun Xu, Tingting Li, Zhonghua Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photocontrol of Voltage-Gated Ion Channel Activity by Azobenzene Trimethylammonium Bromide in Neonatal Rat Cardiomyocytes. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2016
The ability of azobenzene trimethylammonium bromide (azoTAB) to sensitize cardiac tissue excitability to light was recently reported. The dark, thermally relaxed trans- isomer of azoTAB suppressed spontaneous activity and excitation propagation speed ...
Sheyda R Frolova, Olga Gaiko, Valeriya A Tsvelaya, Oleg Y Pimenov, Konstantin I Agladze   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in the role of intestinal ion channels in the pathogenesis of irritable bowel syndrome [PDF]

Jichu yixue yu linchuang, 2020
Ion channels are widely present in mucous membranes of the digestive tract, their abnormal expression and(or) function are important pathogenic mechanisms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
LAN Fei, LIU Tai-yang, YANG Jie
doaj  

Are voltage-gated sodium channels on the dorsal root ganglion involved in the development of neuropathic pain?

Molecular Pain, 2011
Neuropathic pain is a common clinical condition. Current treatments are often inadequate, ineffective, or produce potentially severe adverse effects. Understanding the mechanisms that underlie the development and maintenance of neuropathic pain will be ...
Li Yun-Qing, Gu Jianguo, Wang Wei, Tao Yuan-Xiang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Voltage-gated sodium channels in taste bud cells

BMC Neuroscience, 2009
Background Taste bud cells transmit information regarding the contents of food from taste receptors embedded in apical microvilli to gustatory nerve fibers innervating basolateral membranes.
Williams Mark E, Kalabat Dalia, Laita Bianca, Echeverri Fernando, Lu Min, Gao Na, Hevezi Peter, Zlotnik Albert, Moyer Bryan D   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Receptor‐Free Identification of Toxic Gases Enabled by Hygroscopic Aqueous Salt Films

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Water as a gas sensor coating sounds impossible—until it stops evaporating. Here, hygroscopic salt solutions (LiCl, LiBr, H3PO4) form non‐drying aqueous films on CNT chemiresistors under ambient air. Gases partition into these liquid layers, sometimes transforming into water, and generate salt‐specific resistance fingerprints across a four‐channel ...
Seongwoo Lee, Yun‐Tae Kim, Hwarang Choi, Sanghwan Park, Seongyeop Lim, Chang Young Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behavior of ion channels controlled by electric potential difference and of Toll-type receptors in neuropathic pain pathophysiology

Revista Dor
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Neuropathic pain is a severe and refractory medical condition, for which only partially effective treatments are currently available.
André Prato Schmidt, Sérgio Renato Guimarães Schmidt   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source